TimeField

TimeFields allow users to enter and edit time values using a keyboard. Each part of the time is displayed in an individually editable segment.

install	`yarn add @adobe/react-spectrum`
added	3.19.0
usage	`import {TimeField} from '@adobe/react-spectrum'`

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Example#

<TimeField label="Event time" />

<TimeField label="Event time" />

<TimeField label="Event time" />

Value#

A TimeField displays a placeholder by default. An initial, uncontrolled value can be provided to the TimeField using the defaultValue prop. Alternatively, a controlled value can be provided using the value prop.

Time values are provided using objects in the @internationalized/date package. This library handles correct international date and time manipulation across calendars, time zones, and other localization concerns.

TimeField only supports selecting times, but values with date components are also accepted. By default, TimeField will emit Time objects in the onChange event, but if a CalendarDateTime or ZonedDateTime object is passed as the value or defaultValue, values of that type will be emitted, changing only the time and preserving the date components.

import {Time} from '@internationalized/date';

function Example() {
  let [value, setValue] = React.useState(new Time(11, 45));

  return (
    <Flex gap="size-150" wrap>
      <TimeField
        label="Time (uncontrolled)"
        defaultValue={new Time(11, 45)} />
      <TimeField
        label="Time (controlled)"
        value={value}
        onChange={setValue} />
    </Flex>
  );
}

import {Time} from '@internationalized/date';

function Example() {
  let [value, setValue] = React.useState(new Time(11, 45));

  return (
    <Flex gap="size-150" wrap>
      <TimeField
        label="Time (uncontrolled)"
        defaultValue={new Time(11, 45)} />
      <TimeField
        label="Time (controlled)"
        value={value}
        onChange={setValue} />
    </Flex>
  );
}

import {Time} from '@internationalized/date';

function Example() {
  let [value, setValue] =
    React.useState(
      new Time(11, 45)
    );

  return (
    <Flex
      gap="size-150"
      wrap
    >
      <TimeField
        label="Time (uncontrolled)"
        defaultValue={new Time(
          11,
          45
        )}
      />
      <TimeField
        label="Time (controlled)"
        value={value}
        onChange={setValue}
      />
    </Flex>
  );
}

Time values may also be parsed from strings using the parseTime function. This accepts ISO 8601 formatted time strings such as "04:45:23.123". The toString method of a Time object can also be used to convert a time object to a string.

Time zones#

TimeField is time zone aware when a ZonedDateTime object is provided as the value. In this case, the time zone abbreviation is displayed, and time zone concerns such as daylight saving time are taken into account when the value is manipulated.

In most cases, your data will come from and be sent to a server as an ISO 8601 formatted string. @internationalized/date includes functions for parsing strings in multiple formats into ZonedDateTime objects. Which format you use will depend on what information you need to store.

parseZonedDateTime – This function parses a date with an explicit time zone and optional UTC offset attached (e.g. "2021-11-07T00:45[America/Los_Angeles]" or "2021-11-07T00:45-07:00[America/Los_Angeles]"). This format preserves the maximum amount of information. If the exact local time and time zone that a user selected is important, use this format. Storing the time zone and offset that was selected rather than converting to UTC ensures that the local time is correct regardless of daylight saving rule changes (e.g. if a locale abolishes DST). Examples where this applies include calendar events, reminders, and other times that occur in a particular location.
parseAbsolute – This function parses an absolute date and time that occurs at the same instant at all locations on Earth. It can be represented in UTC (e.g. "2021-11-07T07:45:00Z"), or stored with a particular offset (e.g. "2021-11-07T07:45:00-07:00"). A time zone identifier, e.g. America/Los_Angeles, must be passed, and the result will be converted into that time zone. Absolute times are the best way to represent events that occurred in the past, or future events where an exact time is needed, regardless of time zone.
parseAbsoluteToLocal – This function parses an absolute date and time into the current user's local time zone. It is a shortcut for parseAbsolute, and accepts the same formats.

import {parseZonedDateTime} from '@internationalized/date';

<TimeField
  label="Event time"
  defaultValue={parseZonedDateTime('2022-11-07T00:45[America/Los_Angeles]')}
/>

import {parseZonedDateTime} from '@internationalized/date';

<TimeField
  label="Event time"
  defaultValue={parseZonedDateTime(
    '2022-11-07T00:45[America/Los_Angeles]'
  )}
/>

import {parseZonedDateTime} from '@internationalized/date';

<TimeField
  label="Event time"
  defaultValue={parseZonedDateTime(
    '2022-11-07T00:45[America/Los_Angeles]'
  )}
/>

TimeField displays times in the time zone included in the ZonedDateTime object. The above example is always displayed in Pacific Standard Time because the America/Los_Angeles time zone identifier is provided. @internationalized/date includes functions for converting dates between time zones, or parsing a date directly into a specific time zone or the user's local time zone, as shown below.

import {parseAbsoluteToLocal} from '@internationalized/date';

<TimeField
  label="Event time"
  defaultValue={parseAbsoluteToLocal('2021-11-07T07:45:00Z')}
/>

import {parseAbsoluteToLocal} from '@internationalized/date';

<TimeField
  label="Event time"
  defaultValue={parseAbsoluteToLocal(
    '2021-11-07T07:45:00Z'
  )}
/>

import {parseAbsoluteToLocal} from '@internationalized/date';

<TimeField
  label="Event time"
  defaultValue={parseAbsoluteToLocal(
    '2021-11-07T07:45:00Z'
  )}
/>

Granularity#

The granularity prop allows you to control the smallest unit that is displayed by a TimeField. By default, times are displayed with "minute" granularity. More granular time values can be displayed by setting the granularity prop to "second".

<TimeField
  label="Event time"
  granularity="second"
  defaultValue={parseAbsoluteToLocal('2021-04-07T18:45:22Z')} />

<TimeField
  label="Event time"
  granularity="second"
  defaultValue={parseAbsoluteToLocal(
    '2021-04-07T18:45:22Z'
  )}
/>

<TimeField
  label="Event time"
  granularity="second"
  defaultValue={parseAbsoluteToLocal(
    '2021-04-07T18:45:22Z'
  )}
/>

HTML forms#

TimeField supports the name prop for integration with HTML forms. The value will be submitted to the server as an ISO 8601 formatted string, e.g. "08:45:00".

<TimeField label="Meeting time" name="meetingTime" />

<TimeField label="Meeting time" name="meetingTime" />

<TimeField
  label="Meeting time"
  name="meetingTime"
/>

Labeling#

A visual label should be provided for the TimeField using the label prop. If the TimeField is required, the isRequired and necessityIndicator props can be used to show a required state.

<Flex gap="size-150" wrap>
  <TimeField label="Event time" />
  <TimeField label="Event time" isRequired necessityIndicator="icon" />
  <TimeField label="Event time" isRequired necessityIndicator="label" />
  <TimeField label="Event time" necessityIndicator="label" />
</Flex>

<Flex gap="size-150" wrap>
  <TimeField label="Event time" />
  <TimeField
    label="Event time"
    isRequired
    necessityIndicator="icon"
  />
  <TimeField
    label="Event time"
    isRequired
    necessityIndicator="label"
  />
  <TimeField
    label="Event time"
    necessityIndicator="label"
  />
</Flex>

<Flex
  gap="size-150"
  wrap
>
  <TimeField label="Event time" />
  <TimeField
    label="Event time"
    isRequired
    necessityIndicator="icon"
  />
  <TimeField
    label="Event time"
    isRequired
    necessityIndicator="label"
  />
  <TimeField
    label="Event time"
    necessityIndicator="label"
  />
</Flex>

Accessibility#

If a visible label isn't specified, an aria-label must be provided to the TimeField for accessibility. If the field is labeled by a separate element, an aria-labelledby prop must be provided using the id of the labeling element instead.

Internationalization#

In order to internationalize a TimeField, a localized string should be passed to the label or aria-label prop. When the necessityIndicator prop is set to "label", a localized string will be provided for "(required)" or "(optional)" automatically.

Events#

TimeField accepts an onChange prop which is triggered whenever the time is edited by the user. The example below uses onChange to update a separate element with a formatted version of the date in the user's locale and local time zone. This is done by converting the date to a native JavaScript Date object to pass to the formatter. The TimeField allows editing the time components while keeping the date fixed.

import {useDateFormatter} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';

function Example() {
  let [date, setDate] = React.useState(
    parseAbsoluteToLocal('2021-04-07T18:45:22Z')
  );
  let formatter = useDateFormatter({ dateStyle: 'long', timeStyle: 'long' });

  return (
    <>
      <TimeField label="Time" value={date} onChange={setDate} />
      <p>
        Selected date and time:{' '}
        {(date?.toDate && formatter.format(date.toDate())) ||
          (date && date.toString()) || '--'}
      </p>
    </>
  );
}

import {useDateFormatter} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';

function Example() {
  let [date, setDate] = React.useState(
    parseAbsoluteToLocal('2021-04-07T18:45:22Z')
  );
  let formatter = useDateFormatter({
    dateStyle: 'long',
    timeStyle: 'long'
  });

  return (
    <>
      <TimeField
        label="Time"
        value={date}
        onChange={setDate}
      />
      <p>
        Selected date and time:{' '}
        {(date?.toDate &&
          formatter.format(date.toDate())) ||
          (date && date.toString()) || '--'}
      </p>
    </>
  );
}

import {useDateFormatter} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';

function Example() {
  let [date, setDate] =
    React.useState(
      parseAbsoluteToLocal(
        '2021-04-07T18:45:22Z'
      )
    );
  let formatter =
    useDateFormatter({
      dateStyle: 'long',
      timeStyle: 'long'
    });

  return (
    <>
      <TimeField
        label="Time"
        value={date}
        onChange={setDate}
      />
      <p>
        Selected date and
        time:{' '}
        {(date?.toDate &&
          formatter
            .format(
              date
                .toDate()
            )) ||
          (date &&
            date
              .toString()) ||
          '--'}
      </p>
    </>
  );
}

Validation#

TimeField supports the isRequired prop to ensure the user enters a value, as well as minimum and maximum values, and custom client and server-side validation. It can also be integrated with other form libraries. See the Forms guide to learn more.

When the Form component has the validationBehavior="native" prop, validation errors block form submission and are displayed as help text automatically. Errors are displayed when the user blurs the time field or submits the form.

import {Form, ButtonGroup, Button} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';

<Form validationBehavior="native" maxWidth="size-3000">
  <TimeField label="Meeting time" name="time" isRequired />  <ButtonGroup>
    <Button type="submit" variant="primary">Submit</Button>
    <Button type="reset" variant="secondary">Reset</Button>
  </ButtonGroup>
</Form>

import {
  Button,
  ButtonGroup,
  Form
} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';

<Form validationBehavior="native" maxWidth="size-3000">
  <TimeField
    label="Meeting time"
    name="time"
    isRequired
  />  <ButtonGroup>
    <Button type="submit" variant="primary">
      Submit
    </Button>
    <Button type="reset" variant="secondary">
      Reset
    </Button>
  </ButtonGroup>
</Form>

import {
  Button,
  ButtonGroup,
  Form
} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';

<Form
  validationBehavior="native"
  maxWidth="size-3000"
>
  <TimeField
    label="Meeting time"
    name="time"
    isRequired
  />  <ButtonGroup>
    <Button
      type="submit"
      variant="primary"
    >
      Submit
    </Button>
    <Button
      type="reset"
      variant="secondary"
    >
      Reset
    </Button>
  </ButtonGroup>
</Form>

By default, TimeField displays default validation messages provided by the browser. See Customizing error messages in the Forms guide to learn how to provide your own custom errors.

Minimum and maximum values#

The minValue and maxValue props can also be used to ensure the value is within a specific range. This example only accepts times between 9 AM and 5 PM.

<Form validationBehavior="native" maxWidth="size-3000">
  <TimeField
    label="Meeting time"
    minValue={new Time(9)}
    maxValue={new Time(17)}    defaultValue={new Time(8)} />
  <ButtonGroup>
    <Button type="submit" variant="primary">Submit</Button>
    <Button type="reset" variant="secondary">Reset</Button>
  </ButtonGroup>
</Form>

<Form validationBehavior="native" maxWidth="size-3000">
  <TimeField
    label="Meeting time"
    minValue={new Time(9)}
    maxValue={new Time(17)}    defaultValue={new Time(8)} />
  <ButtonGroup>
    <Button type="submit" variant="primary">Submit</Button>
    <Button type="reset" variant="secondary">Reset</Button>
  </ButtonGroup>
</Form>

<Form
  validationBehavior="native"
  maxWidth="size-3000"
>
  <TimeField
    label="Meeting time"
    minValue={new Time(
      9
    )}
    maxValue={new Time(
      17
    )}    defaultValue={new Time(
      8
    )}
  />
  <ButtonGroup>
    <Button
      type="submit"
      variant="primary"
    >
      Submit
    </Button>
    <Button
      type="reset"
      variant="secondary"
    >
      Reset
    </Button>
  </ButtonGroup>
</Form>

Custom validation#

The validate function can be used to perform custom validation logic. It receives the current field value, and should return a string or array of strings representing one or more error messages if the value is invalid.

This example validates that the selected time is on a 15 minute increment.

<Form validationBehavior="native" maxWidth="size-3000">
  <TimeField
    label="Meeting time"
    validate={(time) =>
      time?.minute % 15 !== 0 ? 'Meetings start every 15 minutes.' : null}    defaultValue={new Time(9, 25)}
  />
  <ButtonGroup>
    <Button type="submit" variant="primary">Submit</Button>
    <Button type="reset" variant="secondary">Reset</Button>
  </ButtonGroup>
</Form>

<Form validationBehavior="native" maxWidth="size-3000">
  <TimeField
    label="Meeting time"
    validate={(time) =>
      time?.minute % 15 !== 0
        ? 'Meetings start every 15 minutes.'
        : null}    defaultValue={new Time(9, 25)}
  />
  <ButtonGroup>
    <Button type="submit" variant="primary">
      Submit
    </Button>
    <Button type="reset" variant="secondary">
      Reset
    </Button>
  </ButtonGroup>
</Form>

<Form
  validationBehavior="native"
  maxWidth="size-3000"
>
  <TimeField
    label="Meeting time"
    validate={(time) =>
      time?.minute %
            15 !== 0
        ? 'Meetings start every 15 minutes.'
        : null}    defaultValue={new Time(
      9,
      25
    )}
  />
  <ButtonGroup>
    <Button
      type="submit"
      variant="primary"
    >
      Submit
    </Button>
    <Button
      type="reset"
      variant="secondary"
    >
      Reset
    </Button>
  </ButtonGroup>
</Form>

Props#

Name	Type	Default	Description
`isQuiet`	`boolean`	`false`	Whether the time field should be displayed with a quiet style.
`hourCycle`	`12 \| 24`	—	Whether to display the time in 12 or 24 hour format. By default, this is determined by the user's locale.
`granularity`	`'hour' \| 'minute' \| 'second'`	`'minute'`	Determines the smallest unit that is displayed in the time picker.
`hideTimeZone`	`boolean`	—	Whether to hide the time zone abbreviation.
`shouldForceLeadingZeros`	`boolean`	—	Whether to always show leading zeros in the hour field. By default, this is determined by the user's locale.
`placeholderValue`	`TimeValue`	—	A placeholder time that influences the format of the placeholder shown when no value is selected. Defaults to 12:00 AM or 00:00 depending on the hour cycle.
`minValue`	`TimeValue`	—	The minimum allowed time that a user may select.
`maxValue`	`TimeValue`	—	The maximum allowed time that a user may select.
`isDisabled`	`boolean`	—	Whether the input is disabled.
`isReadOnly`	`boolean`	—	Whether the input can be selected but not changed by the user.
`isRequired`	`boolean`	—	Whether user input is required on the input before form submission.
`validationBehavior`	`'aria' \| 'native'`	`'aria'`	Whether to use native HTML form validation to prevent form submission when the value is missing or invalid, or mark the field as required or invalid via ARIA.
`validate`	`( (value: MappedTimeValue<TimeValue> )) => ValidationError \| true \| null \| undefined`	—	A function that returns an error message if a given value is invalid. Validation errors are displayed to the user when the form is submitted if `validationBehavior="native"`. For realtime validation, use the `isInvalid` prop instead.
`autoFocus`	`boolean`	—	Whether the element should receive focus on render.
`label`	`ReactNode`	—	The content to display as the label.
`description`	`ReactNode`	—	A description for the field. Provides a hint such as specific requirements for what to choose.
`errorMessage`	`ReactNode \| ( (v: ValidationResult )) => ReactNode`	—	An error message for the field.
`value`	`TimeValue \| null`	—	The current value (controlled).
`defaultValue`	`TimeValue \| null`	—	The default value (uncontrolled).
`name`	`string`	—	The name of the input element, used when submitting an HTML form. See MDN.
`validationState`	`ValidationState`	—	Whether the input should display its "valid" or "invalid" visual styling.
`labelPosition`	`LabelPosition`	`'top'`	The label's overall position relative to the element it is labeling.
`labelAlign`	`Alignment`	`'start'`	The label's horizontal alignment relative to the element it is labeling.
`necessityIndicator`	`NecessityIndicator`	`'icon'`	Whether the required state should be shown as an icon or text.
`contextualHelp`	`ReactNode`	—	A ContextualHelp element to place next to the label.

Events

Name	Type	Description
`onFocus`	`( (e: FocusEvent<Target> )) => void`	Handler that is called when the element receives focus.
`onBlur`	`( (e: FocusEvent<Target> )) => void`	Handler that is called when the element loses focus.
`onFocusChange`	`( (isFocused: boolean )) => void`	Handler that is called when the element's focus status changes.
`onKeyDown`	`( (e: KeyboardEvent )) => void`	Handler that is called when a key is pressed.
`onKeyUp`	`( (e: KeyboardEvent )) => void`	Handler that is called when a key is released.
`onChange`	`( (value: MappedTimeValue<TimeValue> )) => void`	Handler that is called when the value changes.

Layout

Name	Type	Description
`flex`	`Responsive<string \| number \| boolean>`	When used in a flex layout, specifies how the element will grow or shrink to fit the space available. See MDN.
`flexGrow`	`Responsive<number>`	When used in a flex layout, specifies how the element will grow to fit the space available. See MDN.
`flexShrink`	`Responsive<number>`	When used in a flex layout, specifies how the element will shrink to fit the space available. See MDN.
`flexBasis`	`Responsive<number \| string>`	When used in a flex layout, specifies the initial main size of the element. See MDN.
`alignSelf`	`Responsive<'auto' \| 'normal' \| 'start' \| 'end' \| 'center' \| 'flex-start' \| 'flex-end' \| 'self-start' \| 'self-end' \| 'stretch'>`	Overrides the `alignItems` property of a flex or grid container. See MDN.
`justifySelf`	`Responsive<'auto' \| 'normal' \| 'start' \| 'end' \| 'flex-start' \| 'flex-end' \| 'self-start' \| 'self-end' \| 'center' \| 'left' \| 'right' \| 'stretch'>`	Specifies how the element is justified inside a flex or grid container. See MDN.
`order`	`Responsive<number>`	The layout order for the element within a flex or grid container. See MDN.
`gridArea`	`Responsive<string>`	When used in a grid layout, specifies the named grid area that the element should be placed in within the grid. See MDN.
`gridColumn`	`Responsive<string>`	When used in a grid layout, specifies the column the element should be placed in within the grid. See MDN.
`gridRow`	`Responsive<string>`	When used in a grid layout, specifies the row the element should be placed in within the grid. See MDN.
`gridColumnStart`	`Responsive<string>`	When used in a grid layout, specifies the starting column to span within the grid. See MDN.
`gridColumnEnd`	`Responsive<string>`	When used in a grid layout, specifies the ending column to span within the grid. See MDN.
`gridRowStart`	`Responsive<string>`	When used in a grid layout, specifies the starting row to span within the grid. See MDN.
`gridRowEnd`	`Responsive<string>`	When used in a grid layout, specifies the ending row to span within the grid. See MDN.

Spacing

Name	Type	Description
`margin`	`Responsive<DimensionValue>`	The margin for all four sides of the element. See MDN.
`marginTop`	`Responsive<DimensionValue>`	The margin for the top side of the element. See MDN.
`marginBottom`	`Responsive<DimensionValue>`	The margin for the bottom side of the element. See MDN.
`marginStart`	`Responsive<DimensionValue>`	The margin for the logical start side of the element, depending on layout direction. See MDN.
`marginEnd`	`Responsive<DimensionValue>`	The margin for the logical end side of an element, depending on layout direction. See MDN.
`marginX`	`Responsive<DimensionValue>`	The margin for both the left and right sides of the element. See MDN.
`marginY`	`Responsive<DimensionValue>`	The margin for both the top and bottom sides of the element. See MDN.

Sizing

Name	Type	Description
`width`	`Responsive<DimensionValue>`	The width of the element. See MDN.
`minWidth`	`Responsive<DimensionValue>`	The minimum width of the element. See MDN.
`maxWidth`	`Responsive<DimensionValue>`	The maximum width of the element. See MDN.
`height`	`Responsive<DimensionValue>`	The height of the element. See MDN.
`minHeight`	`Responsive<DimensionValue>`	The minimum height of the element. See MDN.
`maxHeight`	`Responsive<DimensionValue>`	The maximum height of the element. See MDN.

Positioning

Name	Type	Description
`position`	`Responsive<'static' \| 'relative' \| 'absolute' \| 'fixed' \| 'sticky'>`	Specifies how the element is positioned. See MDN.
`top`	`Responsive<DimensionValue>`	The top position for the element. See MDN.
`bottom`	`Responsive<DimensionValue>`	The bottom position for the element. See MDN.
`left`	`Responsive<DimensionValue>`	The left position for the element. See MDN. Consider using `start` instead for RTL support.
`right`	`Responsive<DimensionValue>`	The right position for the element. See MDN. Consider using `start` instead for RTL support.
`start`	`Responsive<DimensionValue>`	The logical start position for the element, depending on layout direction. See MDN.
`end`	`Responsive<DimensionValue>`	The logical end position for the element, depending on layout direction. See MDN.
`zIndex`	`Responsive<number>`	The stacking order for the element. See MDN.
`isHidden`	`Responsive<boolean>`	Hides the element.

Accessibility

Name	Type	Description
`id`	`string`	The element's unique identifier. See MDN.
`aria-label`	`string`	Defines a string value that labels the current element.
`aria-labelledby`	`string`	Identifies the element (or elements) that labels the current element.
`aria-describedby`	`string`	Identifies the element (or elements) that describes the object.
`aria-details`	`string`	Identifies the element (or elements) that provide a detailed, extended description for the object.

Advanced

Name	Type	Description
`UNSAFE_className`	`string`	Sets the CSS className for the element. Only use as a last resort. Use style props instead.
`UNSAFE_style`	`CSSProperties`	Sets inline style for the element. Only use as a last resort. Use style props instead.

Visual options#

Quiet#

<TimeField label="Event time" isQuiet />

<TimeField label="Event time" isQuiet />

<TimeField
  label="Event time"
  isQuiet
/>

Disabled#

<TimeField label="Event time" isDisabled />

<TimeField label="Event time" isDisabled />

<TimeField
  label="Event time"
  isDisabled
/>

Read only#

The isReadOnly boolean prop makes the TimeField's value immutable. Unlike isDisabled, the TimeField remains focusable.

<TimeField label="Event time" value={new Time(11)} isReadOnly />

<TimeField
  label="Event time"
  value={new Time(11)}
  isReadOnly
/>

<TimeField
  label="Event time"
  value={new Time(11)}
  isReadOnly
/>

Label alignment and position#

View guidelines

By default, the label is positioned above the TimeField. The labelPosition prop can be used to position the label to the side. The labelAlign prop can be used to align the label as "start" or "end". For left-to-right (LTR) languages, "start" refers to the left most edge of the TimeField and "end" refers to the right most edge. For right-to-left (RTL) languages, this is flipped.

<TimeField label="Event time" labelPosition="side" labelAlign="end" />

<TimeField
  label="Event time"
  labelPosition="side"
  labelAlign="end"
/>

<TimeField
  label="Event time"
  labelPosition="side"
  labelAlign="end"
/>

Help text#

View guidelines

Both a description and an error message can be supplied to a TimeField. The description is always visible unless the validationState is “invalid” and an error message is provided. The error message can be used to help the user fix their input quickly and should be specific to the detected error. All strings should be localized.

<Flex gap="size-100" wrap>
  <TimeField
    label="Time"
    defaultValue={new Time(9)}
    validationState="valid"
    description="Select a meeting time."
  />
  <TimeField
    label="Time"
    validationState="invalid"
    errorMessage="Empty input is not allowed."
  />
</Flex>

<Flex gap="size-100" wrap>
  <TimeField
    label="Time"
    defaultValue={new Time(9)}
    validationState="valid"
    description="Select a meeting time."
  />
  <TimeField
    label="Time"
    validationState="invalid"
    errorMessage="Empty input is not allowed."
  />
</Flex>

<Flex
  gap="size-100"
  wrap
>
  <TimeField
    label="Time"
    defaultValue={new Time(
      9
    )}
    validationState="valid"
    description="Select a meeting time."
  />
  <TimeField
    label="Time"
    validationState="invalid"
    errorMessage="Empty input is not allowed."
  />
</Flex>

Contextual help#

A ContextualHelp element may be placed next to the label to provide additional information or help about a TimeField.

import {Content, ContextualHelp, Heading} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';

<TimeField
  label="Appointment time"
  contextualHelp={
    <ContextualHelp variant="info">
      <Heading>Appointment changes</Heading>
      <Content>
        Your appointment time cannot be changed once it is scheduled.
      </Content>
    </ContextualHelp>
  }
/>

import {
  Content,
  ContextualHelp,
  Heading
} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';

<TimeField
  label="Appointment time"
  contextualHelp={
    <ContextualHelp variant="info">
      <Heading>Appointment changes</Heading>
      <Content>
        Your appointment time cannot be changed once it is
        scheduled.
      </Content>
    </ContextualHelp>
  }
/>

import {
  Content,
  ContextualHelp,
  Heading
} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';

<TimeField
  label="Appointment time"
  contextualHelp={
    <ContextualHelp variant="info">
      <Heading>
        Appointment
        changes
      </Heading>
      <Content>
        Your
        appointment
        time cannot be
        changed once it
        is scheduled.
      </Content>
    </ContextualHelp>
  }
/>

Placeholder value#

When no value is set, a placeholder is shown. The format of the placeholder is influenced by the granularity and placeholderValue props. placeholderValue also controls the default values of each segment when the user first interacts with them, e.g. using the up and down arrow keys. By default, the placeholderValue is midnight, but you can set it to a more appropriate value if needed.

<TimeField label="Appointment time" placeholderValue={new Time(9)} />

<TimeField
  label="Appointment time"
  placeholderValue={new Time(9)}
/>

<TimeField
  label="Appointment time"
  placeholderValue={new Time(
    9
  )}
/>

Hide time zone#

When a ZonedDateTime object is provided as the value of a TimeField, the time zone abbreviation is displayed by default. However, if this is displayed elsewhere or implicit based on the usecase, it can be hidden using the hideTimeZone option.

<TimeField
  label="Appointment time"
  defaultValue={parseZonedDateTime('2022-11-07T10:45[America/Los_Angeles]')}
  hideTimeZone />

<TimeField
  label="Appointment time"
  defaultValue={parseZonedDateTime(
    '2022-11-07T10:45[America/Los_Angeles]'
  )}
  hideTimeZone
/>

<TimeField
  label="Appointment time"
  defaultValue={parseZonedDateTime(
    '2022-11-07T10:45[America/Los_Angeles]'
  )}
  hideTimeZone
/>

Hour cycle#

By default, TimeField displays times in either 12 or 24 hour hour format depending on the user's locale. However, this can be overridden using the hourCycle prop if needed for a specific usecase. This example forces the TimeField to use 24-hour time, regardless of the locale.

<TimeField
  label="Appointment time"
  hourCycle={24} />

<TimeField
  label="Appointment time"
  hourCycle={24} />

<TimeField
  label="Appointment time"
  hourCycle={24}
/>

A Time represents a clock time without any date components.

Properties

Name	Type	Description
`hour`	`number`	The hour, numbered from 0 to 23.
`minute`	`number`	The minute in the hour.
`second`	`number`	The second in the minute.
`millisecond`	`number`	The millisecond in the second.

Methods

Method	Description
`constructor( hour: number, minute: number, second: number, millisecond: number ): void`
`copy(): Time`	Returns a copy of this time.
`add( (duration: TimeDuration )): void`	Returns a new `Time` with the given duration added to it.
`subtract( (duration: TimeDuration )): void`	Returns a new `Time` with the given duration subtracted from it.
`set( (fields: TimeFields )): void`	Returns a new `Time` with the given fields set to the provided values. Other fields will be constrained accordingly.
`cycle( field: TimeField, amount: number, options?: CycleTimeOptions ): void`	Returns a new `Time` with the given field adjusted by a specified amount. When the resulting value reaches the limits of the field, it wraps around.
`toString(): void`	Converts the time to an ISO 8601 formatted string.
`compare( (b: AnyTime )): void`	Compares this time with another. A negative result indicates that this time is before the given one, and a positive time indicates that it is after.

A CalendarDateTime represents a date and time without a time zone, in a specific calendar system.

Properties

Name	Type	Description
`calendar`	`Calendar`	The calendar system associated with this date, e.g. Gregorian.
`era`	`string`	The calendar era for this date, e.g. "BC" or "AD".
`year`	`number`	The year of this date within the era.
`month`	`number`	The month number within the year. Note that some calendar systems such as Hebrew may have a variable number of months per year. Therefore, month numbers may not always correspond to the same month names in different years.
`day`	`number`	The day number within the month.
`hour`	`number`	The hour in the day, numbered from 0 to 23.
`minute`	`number`	The minute in the hour.
`second`	`number`	The second in the minute.
`millisecond`	`number`	The millisecond in the second.

Methods

Method	Description
`constructor( (...args: any[] )): void`
`copy(): CalendarDateTime`	Returns a copy of this date.
`add( (duration: DateTimeDuration )): CalendarDateTime`	Returns a new `CalendarDateTime` with the given duration added to it.
`subtract( (duration: DateTimeDuration )): CalendarDateTime`	Returns a new `CalendarDateTime` with the given duration subtracted from it.
`set( (fields: DateFields & & TimeFields )): CalendarDateTime`	Returns a new `CalendarDateTime` with the given fields set to the provided values. Other fields will be constrained accordingly.
`cycle( field: DateField \| \| TimeField, amount: number, options?: CycleTimeOptions ): CalendarDateTime`	Returns a new `CalendarDateTime` with the given field adjusted by a specified amount. When the resulting value reaches the limits of the field, it wraps around.
`toDate( (timeZone: string, , disambiguation?: Disambiguation )): Date`	Converts the date to a native JavaScript Date object in the given time zone.
`toString(): string`	Converts the date to an ISO 8601 formatted string.
`compare( (b: CalendarDate \| CalendarDateTime \| ZonedDateTime )): number`	Compares this date with another. A negative result indicates that this date is before the given one, and a positive date indicates that it is after.

A CalendarDate represents a date without any time components in a specific calendar system.

Properties

Name	Type	Description
`calendar`	`Calendar`	The calendar system associated with this date, e.g. Gregorian.
`era`	`string`	The calendar era for this date, e.g. "BC" or "AD".
`year`	`number`	The year of this date within the era.
`month`	`number`	The month number within the year. Note that some calendar systems such as Hebrew may have a variable number of months per year. Therefore, month numbers may not always correspond to the same month names in different years.
`day`	`number`	The day number within the month.

Methods

Method	Description
`constructor( (...args: any[] )): void`
`copy(): CalendarDate`	Returns a copy of this date.
`add( (duration: DateDuration )): CalendarDate`	Returns a new `CalendarDate` with the given duration added to it.
`subtract( (duration: DateDuration )): CalendarDate`	Returns a new `CalendarDate` with the given duration subtracted from it.
`set( (fields: DateFields )): CalendarDate`	Returns a new `CalendarDate` with the given fields set to the provided values. Other fields will be constrained accordingly.
`cycle( field: DateField, amount: number, options?: CycleOptions ): CalendarDate`	Returns a new `CalendarDate` with the given field adjusted by a specified amount. When the resulting value reaches the limits of the field, it wraps around.
`toDate( (timeZone: string )): Date`	Converts the date to a native JavaScript Date object, with the time set to midnight in the given time zone.
`toString(): string`	Converts the date to an ISO 8601 formatted string.
`compare( (b: AnyCalendarDate )): number`	Compares this date with another. A negative result indicates that this date is before the given one, and a positive date indicates that it is after.

A ZonedDateTime represents a date and time in a specific time zone and calendar system.

Properties

Name	Type	Description
`calendar`	`Calendar`	The calendar system associated with this date, e.g. Gregorian.
`era`	`string`	The calendar era for this date, e.g. "BC" or "AD".
`year`	`number`	The year of this date within the era.
`month`	`number`	The month number within the year. Note that some calendar systems such as Hebrew may have a variable number of months per year. Therefore, month numbers may not always correspond to the same month names in different years.
`day`	`number`	The day number within the month.
`hour`	`number`	The hour in the day, numbered from 0 to 23.
`minute`	`number`	The minute in the hour.
`second`	`number`	The second in the minute.
`millisecond`	`number`	The millisecond in the second.
`timeZone`	`string`	The IANA time zone identifier that this date and time is represented in.
`offset`	`number`	The UTC offset for this time, in milliseconds.

Methods

Method	Description
`constructor( (...args: any[] )): void`
`copy(): ZonedDateTime`	Returns a copy of this date.
`add( (duration: DateTimeDuration )): void`	Returns a new `ZonedDateTime` with the given duration added to it.
`subtract( (duration: DateTimeDuration )): void`	Returns a new `ZonedDateTime` with the given duration subtracted from it.
`set( (fields: DateFields & & TimeFields, , disambiguation?: Disambiguation )): void`	Returns a new `ZonedDateTime` with the given fields set to the provided values. Other fields will be constrained accordingly.
`cycle( field: DateField \| \| TimeField, amount: number, options?: CycleTimeOptions ): void`	Returns a new `ZonedDateTime` with the given field adjusted by a specified amount. When the resulting value reaches the limits of the field, it wraps around.
`toDate(): void`	Converts the date to a native JavaScript Date object.
`toString(): void`	Converts the date to an ISO 8601 formatted string, including the UTC offset and time zone identifier.
`toAbsoluteString(): void`	Converts the date to an ISO 8601 formatted string in UTC.
`compare( (b: CalendarDate \| CalendarDateTime \| ZonedDateTime )): void`	Compares this date with another. A negative result indicates that this date is before the given one, and a positive date indicates that it is after.

Parses an ISO 8601 time string.

parseTime(
  (value: string
)): Time

Parses an ISO 8601 date and time string with a time zone extension and optional UTC offset (e.g. "2021-11-07T00:45[America/LosAngeles]" or "2021-11-07T00:45-07:00[America/LosAngeles]"). Ambiguous times due to daylight saving time transitions are resolved according to the disambiguation parameter.

parseZonedDateTime(
  (value: string,
  , disambiguation?: Disambiguation
)): ZonedDateTime

'compatible'
  | 'earlier'
  | 'later'
  | 'reject'

Parses an ISO 8601 date and time string with a UTC offset (e.g. "2021-11-07T07:45:00Z" or "2021-11-07T07:45:00-07:00"). The result is converted to the provided time zone.

parseAbsolute(
  (value: string,
  , timeZone: string
)): ZonedDateTime

Parses an ISO 8601 date and time string with a UTC offset (e.g. "2021-11-07T07:45:00Z" or "2021-11-07T07:45:00-07:00"). The result is converted to the user's local time zone.

parseAbsoluteToLocal(
  (value: string
)): ZonedDateTime

Time
  | CalendarDateTime
  | ZonedDateTime

TimeValue extends ZonedDateTime ? ZonedDateTime :
TimeValue extends CalendarDateTime ? CalendarDateTime :
TimeValue extends Time ? Time : never

string | string[]

Name	Type	Description
`isInvalid`	`boolean`	Whether the input value is invalid.
`validationErrors`	`string[]`	The current error messages for the input if it is invalid, otherwise an empty array.
`validationDetails`	`ValidityState`	The native validation details for the input.

'valid' | 'invalid'

'top' | 'side'

'start' | 'end'

'icon' | 'label'

BaseEvent<ReactKeyboardEvent<any>>

SyntheticEvent & {stopPropagation: () => void,
continuePropagation: () => void
}

T | ResponsiveProp<T>

{base?: T,
S?: T,
M?: T,
L?: T,
[custom: string]: T | undefined
}

See the Styling docs for a visualization of these values.

'size-0'
  | 'size-10'
  | 'size-25'
  | 'size-40'
  | 'size-50'
  | 'size-65'
  | 'size-75'
  | 'size-85'
  | 'size-100'
  | 'size-115'
  | 'size-125'
  | 'size-130'
  | 'size-150'
  | 'size-160'
  | 'size-175'
  | 'size-200'
  | 'size-225'
  | 'size-250'
  | 'size-275'
  | 'size-300'
  | 'size-325'
  | 'size-350'
  | 'size-400'
  | 'size-450'
  | 'size-500'
  | 'size-550'
  | 'size-600'
  | 'size-675'
  | 'size-700'
  | 'size-800'
  | 'size-900'
  | 'size-1000'
  | 'size-1200'
  | 'size-1250'
  | 'size-1600'
  | 'size-1700'
  | 'size-2000'
  | 'size-2400'
  | 'size-3000'
  | 'size-3400'
  | 'size-3600'
  | 'size-4600'
  | 'size-5000'
  | 'size-6000'
  | 'static-size-0'
  | 'static-size-10'
  | 'static-size-25'
  | 'static-size-50'
  | 'static-size-40'
  | 'static-size-65'
  | 'static-size-100'
  | 'static-size-115'
  | 'static-size-125'
  | 'static-size-130'
  | 'static-size-150'
  | 'static-size-160'
  | 'static-size-175'
  | 'static-size-200'
  | 'static-size-225'
  | 'static-size-250'
  | 'static-size-300'
  | 'static-size-400'
  | 'static-size-450'
  | 'static-size-500'
  | 'static-size-550'
  | 'static-size-600'
  | 'static-size-700'
  | 'static-size-800'
  | 'static-size-900'
  | 'static-size-1000'
  | 'static-size-1200'
  | 'static-size-1700'
  | 'static-size-2400'
  | 'static-size-2600'
  | 'static-size-3400'
  | 'static-size-3600'
  | 'static-size-4600'
  | 'static-size-5000'
  | 'static-size-6000'
  | 'single-line-height'
  | 'single-line-width'
  | string
    &  & {}
  | number