ListView
A ListView displays a list of interactive items, and allows a user to navigate, select, or perform an action.
| install | yarn add @adobe/react-spectrum |
|---|---|
| added | 3.21.0 |
| usage | import {Item, ListView} from '@adobe/react-spectrum' |
Example#
<ListView
selectionMode="multiple"
aria-label="Static ListView items example"
maxWidth="size-6000"
>
<Item>Adobe Photoshop</Item>
<Item>Adobe InDesign</Item>
<Item>Adobe AfterEffects</Item>
<Item>Adobe Illustrator</Item>
<Item>Adobe Lightroom</Item>
</ListView><ListView
selectionMode="multiple"
aria-label="Static ListView items example"
maxWidth="size-6000"
>
<Item>Adobe Photoshop</Item>
<Item>Adobe InDesign</Item>
<Item>Adobe AfterEffects</Item>
<Item>Adobe Illustrator</Item>
<Item>Adobe Lightroom</Item>
</ListView><ListView
selectionMode="multiple"
aria-label="Static ListView items example"
maxWidth="size-6000"
>
<Item>
Adobe Photoshop
</Item>
<Item>
Adobe InDesign
</Item>
<Item>
Adobe AfterEffects
</Item>
<Item>
Adobe Illustrator
</Item>
<Item>
Adobe Lightroom
</Item>
</ListView>Content#
ListView is a collection component that provides users with a way to view, select, navigate, or drag and drop items in a list. While it may feel similar to the ListBox component, ListView offers greater flexibility in the contents it can render and can distinguish between row selection and actions performed on a row. This makes ListView an ideal component for use cases such as file managers.
Basic usage of ListView, seen in the example above, shows the use of a static collection where the contents of the ListView are hard coded. Dynamic collections, as shown below, can be used when the options come from an external data source such as an API, or update over time. Providing the data dynamically allows ListView to automatically cache the rendering of each item, which dramatically improves performance.
Each item has a unique key defined by the data. In the example below, the key of each row element is implicitly defined by the id property of the row object.
See collections to learn more about keys in dynamic collections.
const items = [
{ id: 1, name: 'Adobe Photoshop' },
{ id: 2, name: 'Adobe XD' },
{ id: 3, name: 'Adobe InDesign' },
{ id: 4, name: 'Adobe AfterEffects' },
{ id: 5, name: 'Adobe Illustrator' },
{ id: 6, name: 'Adobe Lightroom' },
{ id: 7, name: 'Adobe Premiere Pro' },
{ id: 8, name: 'Adobe Fresco' },
{ id: 9, name: 'Adobe Dreamweaver' }
];
<ListView
items={items}
selectionMode="multiple"
maxWidth="size-6000"
height="250px"
aria-label="Dynamic ListView items example"
>
{(item) => <Item>{item.name}</Item>}
</ListView>const items = [
{ id: 1, name: 'Adobe Photoshop' },
{ id: 2, name: 'Adobe XD' },
{ id: 3, name: 'Adobe InDesign' },
{ id: 4, name: 'Adobe AfterEffects' },
{ id: 5, name: 'Adobe Illustrator' },
{ id: 6, name: 'Adobe Lightroom' },
{ id: 7, name: 'Adobe Premiere Pro' },
{ id: 8, name: 'Adobe Fresco' },
{ id: 9, name: 'Adobe Dreamweaver' }
];
<ListView
items={items}
selectionMode="multiple"
maxWidth="size-6000"
height="250px"
aria-label="Dynamic ListView items example"
>
{(item) => <Item>{item.name}</Item>}
</ListView>const items = [
{
id: 1,
name:
'Adobe Photoshop'
},
{
id: 2,
name: 'Adobe XD'
},
{
id: 3,
name:
'Adobe InDesign'
},
{
id: 4,
name:
'Adobe AfterEffects'
},
{
id: 5,
name:
'Adobe Illustrator'
},
{
id: 6,
name:
'Adobe Lightroom'
},
{
id: 7,
name:
'Adobe Premiere Pro'
},
{
id: 8,
name: 'Adobe Fresco'
},
{
id: 9,
name:
'Adobe Dreamweaver'
}
];
<ListView
items={items}
selectionMode="multiple"
maxWidth="size-6000"
height="250px"
aria-label="Dynamic ListView items example"
>
{(item) => (
<Item>
{item.name}
</Item>
)}
</ListView>Internationalization#
To internationalize a ListView, all text content within the ListView should be localized. This includes the aria-label provided to the ListView if any.
For languages that are read right-to-left (e.g. Hebrew and Arabic), the layout of ListView is automatically flipped.
Labeling#
Accessibility#
An aria-label must be provided to the ListView for accessibility. If the ListView is labeled by a separate element, an aria-labelledby prop must be provided using the id of the labeling element instead.
Asynchronous loading#
ListView supports loading data asynchronously, and will display a progress circle reflecting the current load state,
set by the loadingState prop. It also supports infinite scrolling to load more data on demand as the user scrolls, via the onLoadMore prop.
This example uses the useAsyncList hook to handle loading the data. See the docs for more information.
import {useAsyncList} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';
interface Character {
name: string;
}
function AsyncList() {
let list = useAsyncList<Character>({
async load({ signal, cursor }) {
if (cursor) {
cursor = cursor.replace(/^http:\/\//i, 'https://');
}
let res = await fetch(
cursor || `https://swapi.py4e.com/api/people/?search=`,
{ signal }
);
let json = await res.json();
return {
items: json.results,
cursor: json.next
};
}
});
return (
<ListView
selectionMode="multiple"
aria-label="Async loading ListView example"
maxWidth="size-6000"
height="size-3000"
items={list.items}
loadingState={list.loadingState}
onLoadMore={list.loadMore}
>
{(item) => <Item key={item.name}>{item.name}</Item>}
</ListView>
);
}
import {useAsyncList} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';
interface Character {
name: string;
}
function AsyncList() {
let list = useAsyncList<Character>({
async load({ signal, cursor }) {
if (cursor) {
cursor = cursor.replace(/^http:\/\//i, 'https://');
}
let res = await fetch(
cursor ||
`https://swapi.py4e.com/api/people/?search=`,
{ signal }
);
let json = await res.json();
return {
items: json.results,
cursor: json.next
};
}
});
return (
<ListView
selectionMode="multiple"
aria-label="Async loading ListView example"
maxWidth="size-6000"
height="size-3000"
items={list.items}
loadingState={list.loadingState}
onLoadMore={list.loadMore}
>
{(item) => <Item key={item.name}>{item.name}</Item>}
</ListView>
);
}
import {useAsyncList} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';
interface Character {
name: string;
}
function AsyncList() {
let list =
useAsyncList<
Character
>({
async load(
{
signal,
cursor
}
) {
if (cursor) {
cursor = cursor
.replace(
/^http:\/\//i,
'https://'
);
}
let res =
await fetch(
cursor ||
`https://swapi.py4e.com/api/people/?search=`,
{ signal }
);
let json =
await res
.json();
return {
items:
json.results,
cursor:
json.next
};
}
});
return (
<ListView
selectionMode="multiple"
aria-label="Async loading ListView example"
maxWidth="size-6000"
height="size-3000"
items={list.items}
loadingState={list
.loadingState}
onLoadMore={list
.loadMore}
>
{(item) => (
<Item
key={item.name}
>
{item.name}
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
Complex items#
Items within a ListView also allow for additional content used to add context or provide additional actions to items. Descriptions, illustrations, and thumbnails can be added to
the children of <Item> as shown in the example below. If a description is added, the prop slot="description" must be used to distinguish the different <Text> elements.
Additionally, components such as <ActionButton>, <ActionGroup>, and <ActionMenu> will be styled appropriately if included within an item. Providing the hasChildItems prop
to an <Item> will add a chevron icon to the end of the row to visually indicate that the row has children.
import File from '@spectrum-icons/illustrations/File';
import Folder from '@spectrum-icons/illustrations/Folder';
<ListView
selectionMode="multiple"
maxWidth="size-6000"
aria-label="ListView example with complex items"
onAction={(key) => alert(`Triggering action on item `)}
>
<Item key="1" textValue="Utilities" hasChildItems>
<Folder />
<Text>Utilities</Text>
<Text slot="description">16 items</Text>
<ActionMenu>
<Item key="edit" textValue="Edit">
<Edit />
<Text>Edit</Text>
</Item>
<Item key="delete" textValue="Delete">
<Delete />
<Text>Delete</Text>
</Item>
</ActionMenu>
</Item>
<Item key="2" textValue="Glasses Dog">
<Image
src="https://random.dog/1a0535a6-ca89-4059-9b3a-04a554c0587b.jpg"
alt="Shiba Inu with glasses"
/>
<Text>Glasses Dog</Text>
<Text slot="description">JPG</Text>
<ActionMenu>
<Item key="edit" textValue="Edit">
<Edit />
<Text>Edit</Text>
</Item>
<Item key="delete" textValue="Delete">
<Delete />
<Text>Delete</Text>
</Item>
</ActionMenu>
</Item>
<Item key="3" textValue="readme">
<File />
<Text>readme.txt</Text>
<Text slot="description">TXT</Text>
<ActionMenu>
<Item key="edit" textValue="Edit">
<Edit />
<Text>Edit</Text>
</Item>
<Item key="delete" textValue="Delete">
<Delete />
<Text>Delete</Text>
</Item>
</ActionMenu>
</Item>
<Item key="4" textValue="Onboarding">
<File />
<Text>Onboarding</Text>
<Text slot="description">PDF</Text>
<ActionMenu>
<Item key="edit" textValue="Edit">
<Edit />
<Text>Edit</Text>
</Item>
<Item key="delete" textValue="Delete">
<Delete />
<Text>Delete</Text>
</Item>
</ActionMenu>
</Item>
</ListView>import File from '@spectrum-icons/illustrations/File';
import Folder from '@spectrum-icons/illustrations/Folder';
<ListView
selectionMode="multiple"
maxWidth="size-6000"
aria-label="ListView example with complex items"
onAction={(key) =>
alert(`Triggering action on item `)}
>
<Item key="1" textValue="Utilities" hasChildItems>
<Folder />
<Text>Utilities</Text>
<Text slot="description">16 items</Text>
<ActionMenu>
<Item key="edit" textValue="Edit">
<Edit />
<Text>Edit</Text>
</Item>
<Item key="delete" textValue="Delete">
<Delete />
<Text>Delete</Text>
</Item>
</ActionMenu>
</Item>
<Item key="2" textValue="Glasses Dog">
<Image
src="https://random.dog/1a0535a6-ca89-4059-9b3a-04a554c0587b.jpg"
alt="Shiba Inu with glasses"
/>
<Text>Glasses Dog</Text>
<Text slot="description">JPG</Text>
<ActionMenu>
<Item key="edit" textValue="Edit">
<Edit />
<Text>Edit</Text>
</Item>
<Item key="delete" textValue="Delete">
<Delete />
<Text>Delete</Text>
</Item>
</ActionMenu>
</Item>
<Item key="3" textValue="readme">
<File />
<Text>readme.txt</Text>
<Text slot="description">TXT</Text>
<ActionMenu>
<Item key="edit" textValue="Edit">
<Edit />
<Text>Edit</Text>
</Item>
<Item key="delete" textValue="Delete">
<Delete />
<Text>Delete</Text>
</Item>
</ActionMenu>
</Item>
<Item key="4" textValue="Onboarding">
<File />
<Text>Onboarding</Text>
<Text slot="description">PDF</Text>
<ActionMenu>
<Item key="edit" textValue="Edit">
<Edit />
<Text>Edit</Text>
</Item>
<Item key="delete" textValue="Delete">
<Delete />
<Text>Delete</Text>
</Item>
</ActionMenu>
</Item>
</ListView>import File from '@spectrum-icons/illustrations/File';
import Folder from '@spectrum-icons/illustrations/Folder';
<ListView
selectionMode="multiple"
maxWidth="size-6000"
aria-label="ListView example with complex items"
onAction={(key) =>
alert(
`Triggering action on item `
)}
>
<Item
key="1"
textValue="Utilities"
hasChildItems
>
<Folder />
<Text>
Utilities
</Text>
<Text slot="description">
16 items
</Text>
<ActionMenu>
<Item
key="edit"
textValue="Edit"
>
<Edit />
<Text>
Edit
</Text>
</Item>
<Item
key="delete"
textValue="Delete"
>
<Delete />
<Text>
Delete
</Text>
</Item>
</ActionMenu>
</Item>
<Item
key="2"
textValue="Glasses Dog"
>
<Image
src="https://random.dog/1a0535a6-ca89-4059-9b3a-04a554c0587b.jpg"
alt="Shiba Inu with glasses"
/>
<Text>
Glasses Dog
</Text>
<Text slot="description">
JPG
</Text>
<ActionMenu>
<Item
key="edit"
textValue="Edit"
>
<Edit />
<Text>
Edit
</Text>
</Item>
<Item
key="delete"
textValue="Delete"
>
<Delete />
<Text>
Delete
</Text>
</Item>
</ActionMenu>
</Item>
<Item
key="3"
textValue="readme"
>
<File />
<Text>
readme.txt
</Text>
<Text slot="description">
TXT
</Text>
<ActionMenu>
<Item
key="edit"
textValue="Edit"
>
<Edit />
<Text>
Edit
</Text>
</Item>
<Item
key="delete"
textValue="Delete"
>
<Delete />
<Text>
Delete
</Text>
</Item>
</ActionMenu>
</Item>
<Item
key="4"
textValue="Onboarding"
>
<File />
<Text>
Onboarding
</Text>
<Text slot="description">
PDF
</Text>
<ActionMenu>
<Item
key="edit"
textValue="Edit"
>
<Edit />
<Text>
Edit
</Text>
</Item>
<Item
key="delete"
textValue="Delete"
>
<Delete />
<Text>
Delete
</Text>
</Item>
</ActionMenu>
</Item>
</ListView>Selection#
By default, ListView doesn't allow row selection, but this can be enabled using the selectionMode prop.
Use defaultSelectedKeys to provide a default set of selected rows. Note that the value of the selected keys must match the key prop of the Item.
The example below enables multiple selection mode, and uses defaultSelectedKeys to select the rows with keys "Charizard" and "Venusaur".
<ListView
maxWidth="size-6000"
selectionMode="multiple"
defaultSelectedKeys={['Charizard', 'Venusaur']}
aria-label="ListView multiple selection example"
>
<Item key="Charizard">
Charizard
</Item>
<Item key="Blastoise">
Blastoise
</Item>
<Item key="Venusaur">
Venusaur
</Item>
<Item key="Pikachu">
Pikachu
</Item>
</ListView><ListView
maxWidth="size-6000"
selectionMode="multiple"
defaultSelectedKeys={['Charizard', 'Venusaur']}
aria-label="ListView multiple selection example"
>
<Item key="Charizard">
Charizard
</Item>
<Item key="Blastoise">
Blastoise
</Item>
<Item key="Venusaur">
Venusaur
</Item>
<Item key="Pikachu">
Pikachu
</Item>
</ListView><ListView
maxWidth="size-6000"
selectionMode="multiple"
defaultSelectedKeys={[
'Charizard',
'Venusaur'
]}
aria-label="ListView multiple selection example"
>
<Item key="Charizard">
Charizard
</Item>
<Item key="Blastoise">
Blastoise
</Item>
<Item key="Venusaur">
Venusaur
</Item>
<Item key="Pikachu">
Pikachu
</Item>
</ListView>Controlled selection#
To programmatically control row selection, use the selectedKeys prop paired with the onSelectionChange callback. The key prop from the selected rows will
be passed into the callback when the row is pressed, allowing you to update state accordingly. Note that the value of the selected keys must match the key prop of the Item.
Here is how you would control selection for the above example.
import type {SpectrumListViewProps} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';
function PokemonList<T>(props: Omit<SpectrumListViewProps<T>, 'children'>) {
let rows = [
{ id: 1, name: 'Charizard' },
{ id: 2, name: 'Blastoise' },
{ id: 3, name: 'Venusaur' },
{ id: 4, name: 'Pikachu' }
];
let [selectedKeys, setSelectedKeys] = React.useState(
props.defaultSelectedKeys || new Set([2])
);
return (
<ListView
maxWidth="size-6000"
aria-label="ListView with controlled selection"
selectionMode="multiple"
{...props}
items={rows}
selectedKeys={selectedKeys}
onSelectionChange={setSelectedKeys}
>
{(item) => (
<Item>
{item.name}
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
import type {SpectrumListViewProps} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';
function PokemonList<T>(
props: Omit<SpectrumListViewProps<T>, 'children'>
) {
let rows = [
{ id: 1, name: 'Charizard' },
{ id: 2, name: 'Blastoise' },
{ id: 3, name: 'Venusaur' },
{ id: 4, name: 'Pikachu' }
];
let [selectedKeys, setSelectedKeys] = React.useState(
props.defaultSelectedKeys || new Set([2])
);
return (
<ListView
maxWidth="size-6000"
aria-label="ListView with controlled selection"
selectionMode="multiple"
{...props}
items={rows}
selectedKeys={selectedKeys}
onSelectionChange={setSelectedKeys}
>
{(item) => (
<Item>
{item.name}
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
import type {SpectrumListViewProps} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';
function PokemonList<T>(
props: Omit<
SpectrumListViewProps<
T
>,
'children'
>
) {
let rows = [
{
id: 1,
name: 'Charizard'
},
{
id: 2,
name: 'Blastoise'
},
{
id: 3,
name: 'Venusaur'
},
{
id: 4,
name: 'Pikachu'
}
];
let [
selectedKeys,
setSelectedKeys
] = React.useState(
props
.defaultSelectedKeys ||
new Set([2])
);
return (
<ListView
maxWidth="size-6000"
aria-label="ListView with controlled selection"
selectionMode="multiple"
{...props}
items={rows}
selectedKeys={selectedKeys}
onSelectionChange={setSelectedKeys}
>
{(item) => (
<Item>
{item.name}
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
Single selection#
To limit users to selecting only a single item at a time, selectionMode can be set to single.
// Using the same list as above
<PokemonList
selectionMode="single"
selectionStyle="highlight"
aria-label="ListView with single selection"
/>// Using the same list as above
<PokemonList
selectionMode="single"
selectionStyle="highlight"
aria-label="ListView with single selection"
/>// Using the same list as above
<PokemonList
selectionMode="single"
selectionStyle="highlight"
aria-label="ListView with single selection"
/>Disallow empty selection#
ListView also supports a disallowEmptySelection prop which forces the user to have at least one row in the ListView selected at all times.
In this mode, if a single row is selected and the user presses it, it will not be deselected.
// Using the same list as above
<PokemonList
disallowEmptySelection
aria-label="ListView with empty selection disallowed"
/>// Using the same list as above
<PokemonList
disallowEmptySelection
aria-label="ListView with empty selection disallowed"
/>// Using the same list as above
<PokemonList
disallowEmptySelection
aria-label="ListView with empty selection disallowed"
/>Disabled rows#
You can disable specific rows by providing an array of keys to ListView via the disabledKeys prop. This will disable all interactions on disabled rows, unless the disabledBehavior prop is used to change this behavior.
// Using the same list as above
<PokemonList disabledKeys={[3]} aria-label="ListView with disabled rows" />// Using the same list as above
<PokemonList
disabledKeys={[3]}
aria-label="ListView with disabled rows"
/>// Using the same list as above
<PokemonList
disabledKeys={[3]}
aria-label="ListView with disabled rows"
/>If you set the disabledBehavior prop to selection, interactions such as focus, dragging, or actions can still be performed on disabled rows.
<Flex wrap gap="size-300">
<PokemonList
disabledKeys={[3]}
defaultSelectedKeys={[]}
disabledBehavior="all"
aria-label="ListView with all interaction disabled for disabled rows"
width="size-2400"
onAction={key => alert(`Opening item ...`)}
/>
<PokemonList
disabledKeys={[3]}
defaultSelectedKeys={[]}
disabledBehavior="selection"
aria-label="ListView with selection disabled for disabled rows"
width="size-2400"
onAction={key => alert(`Opening item ...`)}
/>
</Flex><Flex wrap gap="size-300">
<PokemonList
disabledKeys={[3]}
defaultSelectedKeys={[]}
disabledBehavior="all"
aria-label="ListView with all interaction disabled for disabled rows"
width="size-2400"
onAction={(key) => alert(`Opening item ...`)}
/>
<PokemonList
disabledKeys={[3]}
defaultSelectedKeys={[]}
disabledBehavior="selection"
aria-label="ListView with selection disabled for disabled rows"
width="size-2400"
onAction={(key) => alert(`Opening item ...`)}
/>
</Flex><Flex
wrap
gap="size-300"
>
<PokemonList
disabledKeys={[3]}
defaultSelectedKeys={[]}
disabledBehavior="all"
aria-label="ListView with all interaction disabled for disabled rows"
width="size-2400"
onAction={(key) =>
alert(
`Opening item ...`
)}
/>
<PokemonList
disabledKeys={[3]}
defaultSelectedKeys={[]}
disabledBehavior="selection"
aria-label="ListView with selection disabled for disabled rows"
width="size-2400"
onAction={(key) =>
alert(
`Opening item ...`
)}
/>
</Flex>Highlight selection#
By default, ListView uses the checkbox selection style, which includes a checkbox in each row for selection. When the selectionStyle prop is set to "highlight", the checkboxes are hidden,
and the selected rows are displayed with a highlighted background instead.
In addition to changing the appearance, the selection behavior also changes depending on the selectionStyle prop. In the default checkbox selection style, clicking, tapping, or pressing
the Space or Enter keys toggles selection for the focused row. Using the arrow keys moves focus but does not change selection.
In the highlight selection style, however, clicking a row with the mouse replaces the selection with only that row. Using the arrow keys moves both focus and selection. To select multiple rows, modifier keys such as Ctrl, Cmd, and Shift can be used. On touch screen devices, selection always behaves as toggle since modifier keys may not be available.
These selection styles implement the behaviors defined in Aria Practices.
// Using the same list as above
<PokemonList
selectionStyle="highlight"
aria-label="Highlight selection ListView"
/>// Using the same list as above
<PokemonList
selectionStyle="highlight"
aria-label="Highlight selection ListView"
/>// Using the same list as above
<PokemonList
selectionStyle="highlight"
aria-label="Highlight selection ListView"
/>Row actions#
ListView supports row actions via the onAction prop, which is useful for functionality such as navigation. When nothing is selected, the ListView performs actions by default when clicking or tapping a row.
Items may be selected using the checkbox, or by long pressing on touch devices. When at least one item is selected, the ListView is in selection mode, and clicking or tapping a row toggles the selection. Actions may also
be triggered via the Enter key, and selection using the Space key.
This behavior is slightly different in the highlight selection style, where single clicking selects the row and actions are performed via double click. Touch and keyboard behaviors are unaffected.
// Checkbox selection with onAction
<Flex wrap gap="size-300">
<PokemonList
onAction={(key) => alert(`Opening item ...`)}
aria-label="Checkbox selection ListView with row actions"
width="size-2400"
/>
<PokemonList
selectionStyle="highlight"
onAction={(key) => alert(`Opening item ...`)}
aria-label="Highlight selection ListView with row actions"
width="size-2400"
/>
</Flex>// Checkbox selection with onAction
<Flex wrap gap="size-300">
<PokemonList
onAction={(key) => alert(`Opening item ...`)}
aria-label="Checkbox selection ListView with row actions"
width="size-2400"
/>
<PokemonList
selectionStyle="highlight"
onAction={(key) => alert(`Opening item ...`)}
aria-label="Highlight selection ListView with row actions"
width="size-2400"
/>
</Flex>// Checkbox selection with onAction
<Flex
wrap
gap="size-300"
>
<PokemonList
onAction={(key) =>
alert(
`Opening item ...`
)}
aria-label="Checkbox selection ListView with row actions"
width="size-2400"
/>
<PokemonList
selectionStyle="highlight"
onAction={(key) =>
alert(
`Opening item ...`
)}
aria-label="Highlight selection ListView with row actions"
width="size-2400"
/>
</Flex>Links#
Items in a ListView may also be links to another page or website. This can be achieved by passing the href prop to the <Item> component. Links behave the same way as described above for row actions depending on the selectionMode and selectionStyle.
<ListView aria-label="Links" selectionMode="multiple">
<Item href="https://adobe.com/" target="_blank">Adobe</Item>
<Item href="https://apple.com/" target="_blank">Apple</Item>
<Item href="https://google.com/" target="_blank">Google</Item>
<Item href="https://microsoft.com/" target="_blank">Microsoft</Item>
</ListView><ListView aria-label="Links" selectionMode="multiple">
<Item href="https://adobe.com/" target="_blank">
Adobe
</Item>
<Item href="https://apple.com/" target="_blank">
Apple
</Item>
<Item href="https://google.com/" target="_blank">
Google
</Item>
<Item href="https://microsoft.com/" target="_blank">
Microsoft
</Item>
</ListView><ListView
aria-label="Links"
selectionMode="multiple"
>
<Item
href="https://adobe.com/"
target="_blank"
>
Adobe
</Item>
<Item
href="https://apple.com/"
target="_blank"
>
Apple
</Item>
<Item
href="https://google.com/"
target="_blank"
>
Google
</Item>
<Item
href="https://microsoft.com/"
target="_blank"
>
Microsoft
</Item>
</ListView>Client side routing#
The <Item> component works with frameworks and client side routers like Next.js and React Router. As with other React Spectrum components that support links, this works via the Provider component at the root of your app. See the client side routing guide to learn how to set this up.
Drag and drop#
To enable drag and drop in a ListView, you must provide the drag and drop hooks sourced from useDragAndDrop to the ListView's dragAndDropHooks prop.
See the examples below for various common drag and drop use cases. For more information on useDragAndDrop and the various supported ways to perform a drag and drop interaction,
please see the drag and drop documentation.
Draggable ListView and droppable ListView#
The example below demonstrates how to create a draggable ListView and a droppable ListView.
Show code
import type {DragAndDropOptions, TextDropItem} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';
import {useDragAndDrop} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';
import type {ListData} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';
import {useListData} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';
interface Item {
name: string;
type?: string;
childNodes?: Item[];
}
interface DndListViewProps extends DragAndDropOptions {
list: ListData<Item>;
}
function DraggableListView(props: DndListViewProps) {
let { list, ...otherProps } = props;
let { dragAndDropHooks } = useDragAndDrop({
// Only allow move operations when dropping items from this list
getAllowedDropOperations: () => ['move'],
getItems: (keys) =>
[...keys].map((key) => {
let item = list.getItem(key);
// Setup the drag types and associated info for each dragged item.
return {
'custom-app-type': JSON.stringify(item),
'text/plain': item.name
};
}),
onDragEnd: (e) => {
let {
dropOperation,
keys
} = e;
if (dropOperation === 'move') {
list.remove(...keys);
}
},
...otherProps
});
return (
<ListView
aria-label="Draggable ListView in drag into list example"
selectionMode="multiple"
width="size-3600"
height="size-2400"
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks} items={list.items}
>
{(item) => (
<Item textValue={item.name}>
<Text>{item.name}</Text>
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
function DroppableListView(props: DndListViewProps) {
let { list, ...otherProps } = props;
let { dragAndDropHooks } = useDragAndDrop({
// Only accept items with the following drag type
acceptedDragTypes: ['custom-app-type'],
onInsert: async (e) => {
let {
items,
target
} = e;
let processedItems = await Promise.all(
items.map(async (item) =>
JSON.parse(await (item as TextDropItem).getText('custom-app-type'))
)
);
if (target.dropPosition === 'before') {
list.insertBefore(target.key, ...processedItems);
} else if (target.dropPosition === 'after') {
list.insertAfter(target.key, ...processedItems);
}
},
onRootDrop: async (e) => {
let {
items
} = e;
let processedItems = await Promise.all(
items.map(async (item) =>
JSON.parse(await (item as TextDropItem).getText('custom-app-type'))
)
);
list.append(...processedItems);
},
...otherProps
});
return (
<ListView
aria-label="Droppable ListView in drag into list example"
width="size-3600"
height="size-2400"
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks} items={list.items}
>
{(item) => (
<Item textValue={item.name}>
<Text>{item.name}</Text>
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
function DragIntoList() {
let sourceList = useListData({
initialItems: [
{ id: '1', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Photoshop' },
{ id: '2', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe XD' },
{ id: '3', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe InDesign' },
{ id: '4', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe AfterEffects' }
]
});
let targetList = useListData({
initialItems: [
{ id: '5', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Dreamweaver' },
{ id: '6', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Fresco' },
{ id: '7', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Connect' },
{ id: '8', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Lightroom' }
]
});
return (
<Flex wrap gap="size-300">
<DraggableListView list={sourceList} />
<DroppableListView list={targetList} />
</Flex>
);
}
import type {
DragAndDropOptions,
TextDropItem
} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';
import {useDragAndDrop} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';
import type {ListData} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';
import {useListData} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';
interface Item {
name: string;
type?: string;
childNodes?: Item[];
}
interface DndListViewProps extends DragAndDropOptions {
list: ListData<Item>;
}
function DraggableListView(props: DndListViewProps) {
let { list, ...otherProps } = props;
let { dragAndDropHooks } = useDragAndDrop({
// Only allow move operations when dropping items from this list
getAllowedDropOperations: () => ['move'],
getItems: (keys) =>
[...keys].map((key) => {
let item = list.getItem(key);
// Setup the drag types and associated info for each dragged item.
return {
'custom-app-type': JSON.stringify(item),
'text/plain': item.name
};
}),
onDragEnd: (e) => {
let {
dropOperation,
keys
} = e;
if (dropOperation === 'move') {
list.remove(...keys);
}
},
...otherProps
});
return (
<ListView
aria-label="Draggable ListView in drag into list example"
selectionMode="multiple"
width="size-3600"
height="size-2400"
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks} items={list.items}
>
{(item) => (
<Item textValue={item.name}>
<Text>{item.name}</Text>
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
function DroppableListView(props: DndListViewProps) {
let { list, ...otherProps } = props;
let { dragAndDropHooks } = useDragAndDrop({
// Only accept items with the following drag type
acceptedDragTypes: ['custom-app-type'],
onInsert: async (e) => {
let {
items,
target
} = e;
let processedItems = await Promise.all(
items.map(async (item) =>
JSON.parse(
await (item as TextDropItem).getText(
'custom-app-type'
)
)
)
);
if (target.dropPosition === 'before') {
list.insertBefore(target.key, ...processedItems);
} else if (target.dropPosition === 'after') {
list.insertAfter(target.key, ...processedItems);
}
},
onRootDrop: async (e) => {
let {
items
} = e;
let processedItems = await Promise.all(
items.map(async (item) =>
JSON.parse(
await (item as TextDropItem).getText(
'custom-app-type'
)
)
)
);
list.append(...processedItems);
},
...otherProps
});
return (
<ListView
aria-label="Droppable ListView in drag into list example"
width="size-3600"
height="size-2400"
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks} items={list.items}
>
{(item) => (
<Item textValue={item.name}>
<Text>{item.name}</Text>
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
function DragIntoList() {
let sourceList = useListData({
initialItems: [
{ id: '1', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Photoshop' },
{ id: '2', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe XD' },
{ id: '3', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe InDesign' },
{ id: '4', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe AfterEffects' }
]
});
let targetList = useListData({
initialItems: [
{ id: '5', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Dreamweaver' },
{ id: '6', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Fresco' },
{ id: '7', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Connect' },
{ id: '8', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Lightroom' }
]
});
return (
<Flex wrap gap="size-300">
<DraggableListView list={sourceList} />
<DroppableListView list={targetList} />
</Flex>
);
}
import type {
DragAndDropOptions,
TextDropItem
} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';
import {useDragAndDrop} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';
import type {ListData} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';
import {useListData} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';
interface Item {
name: string;
type?: string;
childNodes?: Item[];
}
interface DndListViewProps
extends
DragAndDropOptions {
list: ListData<Item>;
}
function DraggableListView(
props: DndListViewProps
) {
let {
list,
...otherProps
} = props;
let {
dragAndDropHooks
} = useDragAndDrop({
// Only allow move operations when dropping items from this list
getAllowedDropOperations:
() => ['move'],
getItems: (keys) =>
[...keys].map(
(key) => {
let item = list
.getItem(
key
);
// Setup the drag types and associated info for each dragged item.
return {
'custom-app-type':
JSON
.stringify(
item
),
'text/plain':
item.name
};
}
),
onDragEnd: (e) => {
let {
dropOperation,
keys
} = e;
if (
dropOperation ===
'move'
) {
list.remove(
...keys
);
}
},
...otherProps
});
return (
<ListView
aria-label="Draggable ListView in drag into list example"
selectionMode="multiple"
width="size-3600"
height="size-2400"
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks} items={list.items}
>
{(item) => (
<Item
textValue={item
.name}
>
<Text>
{item.name}
</Text>
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
function DroppableListView(
props: DndListViewProps
) {
let {
list,
...otherProps
} = props;
let {
dragAndDropHooks
} = useDragAndDrop({
// Only accept items with the following drag type
acceptedDragTypes: [
'custom-app-type'
],
onInsert: async (
e
) => {
let {
items,
target
} = e;
let processedItems =
await Promise
.all(
items.map(
async (
item
) =>
JSON
.parse(
await (item as TextDropItem)
.getText(
'custom-app-type'
)
)
)
);
if (
target
.dropPosition ===
'before'
) {
list
.insertBefore(
target.key,
...processedItems
);
} else if (
target
.dropPosition ===
'after'
) {
list.insertAfter(
target.key,
...processedItems
);
}
},
onRootDrop: async (
e
) => {
let {
items
} = e;
let processedItems =
await Promise
.all(
items.map(
async (
item
) =>
JSON
.parse(
await (item as TextDropItem)
.getText(
'custom-app-type'
)
)
)
);
list.append(
...processedItems
);
},
...otherProps
});
return (
<ListView
aria-label="Droppable ListView in drag into list example"
width="size-3600"
height="size-2400"
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks} items={list.items}
>
{(item) => (
<Item
textValue={item
.name}
>
<Text>
{item.name}
</Text>
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
function DragIntoList() {
let sourceList =
useListData({
initialItems: [
{
id: '1',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe Photoshop'
},
{
id: '2',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe XD'
},
{
id: '3',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe InDesign'
},
{
id: '4',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe AfterEffects'
}
]
});
let targetList =
useListData({
initialItems: [
{
id: '5',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe Dreamweaver'
},
{
id: '6',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe Fresco'
},
{
id: '7',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe Connect'
},
{
id: '8',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe Lightroom'
}
]
});
return (
<Flex
wrap
gap="size-300"
>
<DraggableListView
list={sourceList}
/>
<DroppableListView
list={targetList}
/>
</Flex>
);
}
<DragIntoList /><DragIntoList /><DragIntoList />Handling folder drops#
The example below replicates the previous example but demonstrates how to handle on item drops.
Show code
function DraggableListViewFolder(props: DndListViewProps) {
let { list, ...otherProps } = props;
let { dragAndDropHooks } = useDragAndDrop({
// Only allow move operations when dropping items from this list
getAllowedDropOperations: () => ['move'],
getItems: (keys) =>
[...keys].map((key) => {
let item = list.getItem(key);
// Setup the drag types and associated info for each dragged item.
return {
'custom-app-type-folder-drop': JSON.stringify(item),
'text/plain': item.name
};
}),
onDragEnd: (e) => {
let {
dropOperation,
keys
} = e;
if (dropOperation === 'move') {
list.remove(...keys);
}
},
...otherProps
});
return (
<ListView
aria-label="Draggable ListView in drag onto folder example"
selectionMode="multiple"
width="size-3600"
height="size-3600"
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks}
items={list.items}
>
{(item) => (
<Item textValue={item.name}>
{item.type === 'folder' && <Folder />}
<Text>{item.name}</Text>
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
function DroppableListViewFolder(props: DndListViewProps) {
let { list, ...otherProps } = props;
let { dragAndDropHooks } = useDragAndDrop({
// Only allow drops on items with childNodes aka folders
shouldAcceptItemDrop: (target) => !!list.getItem(target.key).childNodes, // Only accept items with the following drag type
acceptedDragTypes: ['custom-app-type-folder-drop'],
onInsert: async (e) => {
let {
items,
target
} = e;
let processedItems = await Promise.all(
items.map(async (item) =>
JSON.parse(
await (item as TextDropItem).getText('custom-app-type-folder-drop')
)
)
);
if (target.dropPosition === 'before') {
list.insertBefore(target.key, ...processedItems);
} else if (target.dropPosition === 'after') {
list.insertAfter(target.key, ...processedItems);
}
},
onRootDrop: async (e) => {
let {
items
} = e;
let processedItems = await Promise.all(
items.map(async (item) =>
JSON.parse(
await (item as TextDropItem).getText('custom-app-type-folder-drop')
)
)
);
list.append(...processedItems);
},
onItemDrop: async (e) => {
let {
items,
target
} = e;
let processedItems = await Promise.all(
items.map(async (item) =>
JSON.parse(
await (item as TextDropItem).getText('custom-app-type-folder-drop')
)
)
);
let targetItem = list.getItem(target.key);
list.update(target.key, {
...targetItem,
childNodes: [...targetItem.childNodes, ...processedItems]
});
}, ...otherProps
});
return (
<ListView
aria-label="Droppable ListView in drop into folder example"
width="size-3600"
height="size-3600"
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks}
items={list.items}
>
{(item) => (
<Item textValue={item.name} hasChildItems={item.type === 'folder'}>
<Text>{item.name}</Text>
{item.type === 'folder' &&
(
<>
<Folder />
<Text slot="description">
{`contains dropped item(s)`}
</Text>
</>
)}
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
function DragIntoListFolder() {
let sourceList = useListData({
initialItems: [
{ id: '1', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Photoshop' },
{ id: '2', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe XD' },
{ id: '3', type: 'folder', name: 'Documents', childNodes: [] },
{ id: '4', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe InDesign' },
{ id: '5', type: 'folder', name: 'Utilities', childNodes: [] },
{ id: '6', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe AfterEffects' }
]
});
let targetList = useListData({
initialItems: [
{ id: '7', type: 'folder', name: 'Pictures', childNodes: [] },
{ id: '8', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Fresco' },
{ id: '9', type: 'folder', name: 'Apps', childNodes: [] }
]
});
return (
<Flex wrap gap="size-300">
<DraggableListViewFolder list={sourceList} />
<DroppableListViewFolder list={targetList} />
</Flex>
);
}
function DraggableListViewFolder(props: DndListViewProps) {
let { list, ...otherProps } = props;
let { dragAndDropHooks } = useDragAndDrop({
// Only allow move operations when dropping items from this list
getAllowedDropOperations: () => ['move'],
getItems: (keys) =>
[...keys].map((key) => {
let item = list.getItem(key);
// Setup the drag types and associated info for each dragged item.
return {
'custom-app-type-folder-drop': JSON.stringify(
item
),
'text/plain': item.name
};
}),
onDragEnd: (e) => {
let {
dropOperation,
keys
} = e;
if (dropOperation === 'move') {
list.remove(...keys);
}
},
...otherProps
});
return (
<ListView
aria-label="Draggable ListView in drag onto folder example"
selectionMode="multiple"
width="size-3600"
height="size-3600"
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks}
items={list.items}
>
{(item) => (
<Item textValue={item.name}>
{item.type === 'folder' && <Folder />}
<Text>{item.name}</Text>
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
function DroppableListViewFolder(props: DndListViewProps) {
let { list, ...otherProps } = props;
let { dragAndDropHooks } = useDragAndDrop({
// Only allow drops on items with childNodes aka folders
shouldAcceptItemDrop: (target) =>
!!list.getItem(target.key).childNodes, // Only accept items with the following drag type
acceptedDragTypes: ['custom-app-type-folder-drop'],
onInsert: async (e) => {
let {
items,
target
} = e;
let processedItems = await Promise.all(
items.map(async (item) =>
JSON.parse(
await (item as TextDropItem).getText(
'custom-app-type-folder-drop'
)
)
)
);
if (target.dropPosition === 'before') {
list.insertBefore(target.key, ...processedItems);
} else if (target.dropPosition === 'after') {
list.insertAfter(target.key, ...processedItems);
}
},
onRootDrop: async (e) => {
let {
items
} = e;
let processedItems = await Promise.all(
items.map(async (item) =>
JSON.parse(
await (item as TextDropItem).getText(
'custom-app-type-folder-drop'
)
)
)
);
list.append(...processedItems);
},
onItemDrop: async (e) => {
let {
items,
target
} = e;
let processedItems = await Promise.all(
items.map(async (item) =>
JSON.parse(
await (item as TextDropItem).getText(
'custom-app-type-folder-drop'
)
)
)
);
let targetItem = list.getItem(target.key);
list.update(target.key, {
...targetItem,
childNodes: [
...targetItem.childNodes,
...processedItems
]
});
}, ...otherProps
});
return (
<ListView
aria-label="Droppable ListView in drop into folder example"
width="size-3600"
height="size-3600"
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks}
items={list.items}
>
{(item) => (
<Item
textValue={item.name}
hasChildItems={item.type === 'folder'}
>
<Text>{item.name}</Text>
{item.type === 'folder' &&
(
<>
<Folder />
<Text slot="description">
{`contains dropped item(s)`}
</Text>
</>
)}
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
function DragIntoListFolder() {
let sourceList = useListData({
initialItems: [
{ id: '1', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Photoshop' },
{ id: '2', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe XD' },
{
id: '3',
type: 'folder',
name: 'Documents',
childNodes: []
},
{ id: '4', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe InDesign' },
{
id: '5',
type: 'folder',
name: 'Utilities',
childNodes: []
},
{ id: '6', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe AfterEffects' }
]
});
let targetList = useListData({
initialItems: [
{
id: '7',
type: 'folder',
name: 'Pictures',
childNodes: []
},
{ id: '8', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Fresco' },
{
id: '9',
type: 'folder',
name: 'Apps',
childNodes: []
}
]
});
return (
<Flex wrap gap="size-300">
<DraggableListViewFolder list={sourceList} />
<DroppableListViewFolder list={targetList} />
</Flex>
);
}
function DraggableListViewFolder(
props: DndListViewProps
) {
let {
list,
...otherProps
} = props;
let {
dragAndDropHooks
} = useDragAndDrop({
// Only allow move operations when dropping items from this list
getAllowedDropOperations:
() => ['move'],
getItems: (keys) =>
[...keys].map(
(key) => {
let item = list
.getItem(
key
);
// Setup the drag types and associated info for each dragged item.
return {
'custom-app-type-folder-drop':
JSON
.stringify(
item
),
'text/plain':
item.name
};
}
),
onDragEnd: (e) => {
let {
dropOperation,
keys
} = e;
if (
dropOperation ===
'move'
) {
list.remove(
...keys
);
}
},
...otherProps
});
return (
<ListView
aria-label="Draggable ListView in drag onto folder example"
selectionMode="multiple"
width="size-3600"
height="size-3600"
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks}
items={list.items}
>
{(item) => (
<Item
textValue={item
.name}
>
{item.type ===
'folder' &&
<Folder />}
<Text>
{item.name}
</Text>
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
function DroppableListViewFolder(
props: DndListViewProps
) {
let {
list,
...otherProps
} = props;
let {
dragAndDropHooks
} = useDragAndDrop({
// Only allow drops on items with childNodes aka folders
shouldAcceptItemDrop:
(target) =>
!!list.getItem(
target.key
).childNodes, // Only accept items with the following drag type
acceptedDragTypes: [
'custom-app-type-folder-drop'
],
onInsert: async (
e
) => {
let {
items,
target
} = e;
let processedItems =
await Promise
.all(
items.map(
async (
item
) =>
JSON
.parse(
await (item as TextDropItem)
.getText(
'custom-app-type-folder-drop'
)
)
)
);
if (
target
.dropPosition ===
'before'
) {
list
.insertBefore(
target.key,
...processedItems
);
} else if (
target
.dropPosition ===
'after'
) {
list.insertAfter(
target.key,
...processedItems
);
}
},
onRootDrop: async (
e
) => {
let {
items
} = e;
let processedItems =
await Promise
.all(
items.map(
async (
item
) =>
JSON
.parse(
await (item as TextDropItem)
.getText(
'custom-app-type-folder-drop'
)
)
)
);
list.append(
...processedItems
);
},
onItemDrop: async (
e
) => {
let {
items,
target
} = e;
let processedItems =
await Promise
.all(
items.map(
async (
item
) =>
JSON
.parse(
await (item as TextDropItem)
.getText(
'custom-app-type-folder-drop'
)
)
)
);
let targetItem =
list.getItem(
target.key
);
list.update(
target.key,
{
...targetItem,
childNodes: [
...targetItem
.childNodes,
...processedItems
]
}
);
}, ...otherProps
});
return (
<ListView
aria-label="Droppable ListView in drop into folder example"
width="size-3600"
height="size-3600"
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks}
items={list.items}
>
{(item) => (
<Item
textValue={item
.name}
hasChildItems={item
.type ===
'folder'}
>
<Text>
{item.name}
</Text>
{item.type ===
'folder' &&
(
<>
<Folder />
<Text slot="description">
{`contains dropped item(s)`}
</Text>
</>
)}
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
function DragIntoListFolder() {
let sourceList =
useListData({
initialItems: [
{
id: '1',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe Photoshop'
},
{
id: '2',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe XD'
},
{
id: '3',
type: 'folder',
name:
'Documents',
childNodes: []
},
{
id: '4',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe InDesign'
},
{
id: '5',
type: 'folder',
name:
'Utilities',
childNodes: []
},
{
id: '6',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe AfterEffects'
}
]
});
let targetList =
useListData({
initialItems: [
{
id: '7',
type: 'folder',
name:
'Pictures',
childNodes: []
},
{
id: '8',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe Fresco'
},
{
id: '9',
type: 'folder',
name: 'Apps',
childNodes: []
}
]
});
return (
<Flex
wrap
gap="size-300"
>
<DraggableListViewFolder
list={sourceList}
/>
<DroppableListViewFolder
list={targetList}
/>
</Flex>
);
}
<DragIntoListFolder /><DragIntoListFolder /><DragIntoListFolder />Reorderable#
The example below demonstrates how to make a ListView draggable and droppable at the same time. The ListView below supports reordering its own rows via drag and drop.
Show code
function ReorderableList() {
let list = useListData({
initialItems: [
{id: '1', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Photoshop'},
{id: '2', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe XD'},
{id: '3', type: 'folder', name: 'Documents', childNodes: []},
{id: '4', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe InDesign'},
{id: '5', type: 'folder', name: 'Utilities', childNodes: []},
{id: '6', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe AfterEffects'}
]
});
let {dragAndDropHooks} = useDragAndDrop({
getItems(keys) {
return [...keys].map(key => {
let item = list.getItem(key);
// Setup the drag types and associated info for each dragged item.
return {
'custom-app-type-reorder': JSON.stringify(item),
'text/plain': item.name
};
});
},
acceptedDragTypes: ['custom-app-type-reorder'],
onReorder: async (e) => {
let {keys, target} = e;
if (target.dropPosition === 'before') {
list.moveBefore(target.key, [...keys]);
} else if (target.dropPosition === 'after') {
list.moveAfter(target.key, [...keys]);
}
},
getAllowedDropOperations: () => ['move'] });
return (
<ListView
aria-label="Reorderable ListView"
selectionMode="multiple"
width="size-3600"
height="size-3600"
items={list.items}
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks}>
{item => (
<Item textValue={item.name}>
{item.type === 'folder' && <Folder />}
<Text>{item.name}</Text>
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}function ReorderableList() {
let list = useListData({
initialItems: [
{ id: '1', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Photoshop' },
{ id: '2', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe XD' },
{
id: '3',
type: 'folder',
name: 'Documents',
childNodes: []
},
{ id: '4', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe InDesign' },
{
id: '5',
type: 'folder',
name: 'Utilities',
childNodes: []
},
{ id: '6', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe AfterEffects' }
]
});
let { dragAndDropHooks } = useDragAndDrop({
getItems(keys) {
return [...keys].map((key) => {
let item = list.getItem(key);
// Setup the drag types and associated info for each dragged item.
return {
'custom-app-type-reorder': JSON.stringify(item),
'text/plain': item.name
};
});
},
acceptedDragTypes: ['custom-app-type-reorder'],
onReorder: async (e) => {
let { keys, target } = e;
if (target.dropPosition === 'before') {
list.moveBefore(target.key, [...keys]);
} else if (target.dropPosition === 'after') {
list.moveAfter(target.key, [...keys]);
}
},
getAllowedDropOperations: () => ['move'] });
return (
<ListView
aria-label="Reorderable ListView"
selectionMode="multiple"
width="size-3600"
height="size-3600"
items={list.items}
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks}
>
{(item) => (
<Item textValue={item.name}>
{item.type === 'folder' && <Folder />}
<Text>{item.name}</Text>
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
function ReorderableList() {
let list = useListData(
{
initialItems: [
{
id: '1',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe Photoshop'
},
{
id: '2',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe XD'
},
{
id: '3',
type: 'folder',
name:
'Documents',
childNodes: []
},
{
id: '4',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe InDesign'
},
{
id: '5',
type: 'folder',
name:
'Utilities',
childNodes: []
},
{
id: '6',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe AfterEffects'
}
]
}
);
let {
dragAndDropHooks
} = useDragAndDrop({
getItems(keys) {
return [...keys]
.map((key) => {
let item = list
.getItem(
key
);
// Setup the drag types and associated info for each dragged item.
return {
'custom-app-type-reorder':
JSON
.stringify(
item
),
'text/plain':
item.name
};
});
},
acceptedDragTypes: [
'custom-app-type-reorder'
],
onReorder: async (
e
) => {
let {
keys,
target
} = e;
if (
target
.dropPosition ===
'before'
) {
list.moveBefore(
target.key,
[...keys]
);
} else if (
target
.dropPosition ===
'after'
) {
list.moveAfter(
target.key,
[...keys]
);
}
},
getAllowedDropOperations:
() => ['move'] });
return (
<ListView
aria-label="Reorderable ListView"
selectionMode="multiple"
width="size-3600"
height="size-3600"
items={list.items}
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks}
>
{(item) => (
<Item
textValue={item
.name}
>
{item.type ===
'folder' &&
<Folder />}
<Text>
{item.name}
</Text>
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
<ReorderableList /><ReorderableList /><ReorderableList />Bi-directional dragging#
The example below demonstrates how to create a pair of ListViews that supports dragging and dropping any items between each list, but disables the ability to drop into a folder. Each list is internally reorderable.
Show code
function BidirectionalDnDListView(props: DndListViewProps) {
let { list } = props;
let { dragAndDropHooks } = useDragAndDrop({
acceptedDragTypes: ['custom-app-type-bidirectional'],
// Only allow move operations
getAllowedDropOperations: () => ['move'],
getItems(keys) {
return [...keys].map((key) => {
let item = list.getItem(key);
// Setup the drag types and associated info for each dragged item.
return {
'custom-app-type-bidirectional': JSON.stringify(item),
'text/plain': item.name
};
});
},
onInsert: async (e) => {
let {
items,
target
} = e;
let processedItems = await Promise.all(
items.map(async (item) =>
JSON.parse(
await (item as TextDropItem).getText(
'custom-app-type-bidirectional'
)
)
)
);
if (target.dropPosition === 'before') {
list.insertBefore(target.key, ...processedItems);
} else if (target.dropPosition === 'after') {
list.insertAfter(target.key, ...processedItems);
}
},
onReorder: async (e) => {
let {
keys,
target
} = e;
if (target.dropPosition === 'before') {
list.moveBefore(target.key, [...keys]);
} else if (target.dropPosition === 'after') {
list.moveAfter(target.key, [...keys]);
}
},
onRootDrop: async (e) => {
let {
items
} = e;
let processedItems = await Promise.all(
items.map(async (item) =>
JSON.parse(
await (item as TextDropItem).getText(
'custom-app-type-bidirectional'
)
)
)
);
list.append(...processedItems);
},
onDragEnd: (e) => {
let {
dropOperation,
keys,
isInternal
} = e;
// Only remove the dragged items if they aren't dropped inside the source list
if (dropOperation === 'move' && !isInternal) {
list.remove(...keys);
}
} });
return (
<ListView
aria-label={props['aria-label']}
selectionMode="multiple"
width="size-3600"
height="size-3600"
items={list.items}
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks}
>
{(item) => (
<Item textValue={item.name}>
{item.type === 'folder' && <Folder />}
<Text>{item.name}</Text>
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
function DragBetweenListsExample() {
let list1 = useListData({
initialItems: [
{ id: '1', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Photoshop' },
{ id: '2', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe XD' },
{ id: '3', type: 'folder', name: 'Documents' },
{ id: '4', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe InDesign' },
{ id: '5', type: 'folder', name: 'Utilities' },
{ id: '6', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe AfterEffects' }
]
});
let list2 = useListData({
initialItems: [
{ id: '7', type: 'folder', name: 'Pictures' },
{ id: '8', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Fresco' },
{ id: '9', type: 'folder', name: 'Apps' },
{ id: '10', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Illustrator' },
{ id: '11', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Lightroom' },
{ id: '12', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Dreamweaver' }
]
});
return (
<Flex wrap gap="size-300">
<BidirectionalDnDListView
list={list1}
aria-label="First ListView in drag between list example"
/>
<BidirectionalDnDListView
list={list2}
aria-label="Second ListView in drag between list example"
/>
</Flex>
);
}
function BidirectionalDnDListView(props: DndListViewProps) {
let { list } = props;
let { dragAndDropHooks } = useDragAndDrop({
acceptedDragTypes: ['custom-app-type-bidirectional'],
// Only allow move operations
getAllowedDropOperations: () => ['move'],
getItems(keys) {
return [...keys].map((key) => {
let item = list.getItem(key);
// Setup the drag types and associated info for each dragged item.
return {
'custom-app-type-bidirectional': JSON.stringify(
item
),
'text/plain': item.name
};
});
},
onInsert: async (e) => {
let {
items,
target
} = e;
let processedItems = await Promise.all(
items.map(async (item) =>
JSON.parse(
await (item as TextDropItem).getText(
'custom-app-type-bidirectional'
)
)
)
);
if (target.dropPosition === 'before') {
list.insertBefore(target.key, ...processedItems);
} else if (target.dropPosition === 'after') {
list.insertAfter(target.key, ...processedItems);
}
},
onReorder: async (e) => {
let {
keys,
target
} = e;
if (target.dropPosition === 'before') {
list.moveBefore(target.key, [...keys]);
} else if (target.dropPosition === 'after') {
list.moveAfter(target.key, [...keys]);
}
},
onRootDrop: async (e) => {
let {
items
} = e;
let processedItems = await Promise.all(
items.map(async (item) =>
JSON.parse(
await (item as TextDropItem).getText(
'custom-app-type-bidirectional'
)
)
)
);
list.append(...processedItems);
},
onDragEnd: (e) => {
let {
dropOperation,
keys,
isInternal
} = e;
// Only remove the dragged items if they aren't dropped inside the source list
if (dropOperation === 'move' && !isInternal) {
list.remove(...keys);
}
} });
return (
<ListView
aria-label={props['aria-label']}
selectionMode="multiple"
width="size-3600"
height="size-3600"
items={list.items}
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks}
>
{(item) => (
<Item textValue={item.name}>
{item.type === 'folder' && <Folder />}
<Text>{item.name}</Text>
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
function DragBetweenListsExample() {
let list1 = useListData({
initialItems: [
{ id: '1', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Photoshop' },
{ id: '2', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe XD' },
{ id: '3', type: 'folder', name: 'Documents' },
{ id: '4', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe InDesign' },
{ id: '5', type: 'folder', name: 'Utilities' },
{ id: '6', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe AfterEffects' }
]
});
let list2 = useListData({
initialItems: [
{ id: '7', type: 'folder', name: 'Pictures' },
{ id: '8', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Fresco' },
{ id: '9', type: 'folder', name: 'Apps' },
{ id: '10', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Illustrator' },
{ id: '11', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Lightroom' },
{ id: '12', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Dreamweaver' }
]
});
return (
<Flex wrap gap="size-300">
<BidirectionalDnDListView
list={list1}
aria-label="First ListView in drag between list example"
/>
<BidirectionalDnDListView
list={list2}
aria-label="Second ListView in drag between list example"
/>
</Flex>
);
}
function BidirectionalDnDListView(
props: DndListViewProps
) {
let { list } = props;
let {
dragAndDropHooks
} = useDragAndDrop({
acceptedDragTypes: [
'custom-app-type-bidirectional'
],
// Only allow move operations
getAllowedDropOperations:
() => ['move'],
getItems(keys) {
return [...keys]
.map((key) => {
let item = list
.getItem(
key
);
// Setup the drag types and associated info for each dragged item.
return {
'custom-app-type-bidirectional':
JSON
.stringify(
item
),
'text/plain':
item.name
};
});
},
onInsert: async (
e
) => {
let {
items,
target
} = e;
let processedItems =
await Promise
.all(
items.map(
async (
item
) =>
JSON
.parse(
await (item as TextDropItem)
.getText(
'custom-app-type-bidirectional'
)
)
)
);
if (
target
.dropPosition ===
'before'
) {
list
.insertBefore(
target.key,
...processedItems
);
} else if (
target
.dropPosition ===
'after'
) {
list.insertAfter(
target.key,
...processedItems
);
}
},
onReorder: async (
e
) => {
let {
keys,
target
} = e;
if (
target
.dropPosition ===
'before'
) {
list.moveBefore(
target.key,
[...keys]
);
} else if (
target
.dropPosition ===
'after'
) {
list.moveAfter(
target.key,
[...keys]
);
}
},
onRootDrop: async (
e
) => {
let {
items
} = e;
let processedItems =
await Promise
.all(
items.map(
async (item) =>
JSON
.parse(
await (item as TextDropItem)
.getText(
'custom-app-type-bidirectional'
)
)
)
);
list.append(
...processedItems
);
},
onDragEnd: (e) => {
let {
dropOperation,
keys,
isInternal
} = e;
// Only remove the dragged items if they aren't dropped inside the source list
if (
dropOperation ===
'move' &&
!isInternal
) {
list.remove(
...keys
);
}
} });
return (
<ListView
aria-label={props[
'aria-label'
]}
selectionMode="multiple"
width="size-3600"
height="size-3600"
items={list.items}
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks}
>
{(item) => (
<Item
textValue={item
.name}
>
{item.type ===
'folder' &&
<Folder />}
<Text>
{item.name}
</Text>
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
function DragBetweenListsExample() {
let list1 =
useListData({
initialItems: [
{
id: '1',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe Photoshop'
},
{
id: '2',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe XD'
},
{
id: '3',
type: 'folder',
name:
'Documents'
},
{
id: '4',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe InDesign'
},
{
id: '5',
type: 'folder',
name:
'Utilities'
},
{
id: '6',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe AfterEffects'
}
]
});
let list2 =
useListData({
initialItems: [
{
id: '7',
type: 'folder',
name:
'Pictures'
},
{
id: '8',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe Fresco'
},
{
id: '9',
type: 'folder',
name: 'Apps'
},
{
id: '10',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe Illustrator'
},
{
id: '11',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe Lightroom'
},
{
id: '12',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe Dreamweaver'
}
]
});
return (
<Flex
wrap
gap="size-300"
>
<BidirectionalDnDListView
list={list1}
aria-label="First ListView in drag between list example"
/>
<BidirectionalDnDListView
list={list2}
aria-label="Second ListView in drag between list example"
/>
</Flex>
);
}
<DragBetweenListsExample /><DragBetweenListsExample /><DragBetweenListsExample />Overriding default drop operation#
The example below demonstrates how to use getDropOperation to specify the default drop operation of the droppable list.
Show code
function DraggableListViewDefaultCopy(props: DndListViewProps) {
let { list } = props;
let { dragAndDropHooks } = useDragAndDrop({
getItems: (keys) =>
[...keys].map((key) => {
let item = list.getItem(key);
// Setup the drag types and associated info for each dragged item.
return {
'custom-app-type-copy-default': JSON.stringify(item),
'text/plain': item.name
};
}),
onDragEnd: (e) => {
let {
dropOperation,
keys
} = e;
if (dropOperation === 'move') {
list.remove(...keys);
}
}
});
return (
<ListView
aria-label="Draggable ListView in default copy operation example"
selectionMode="multiple"
width="size-3600"
height="size-2400"
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks}
items={list.items}
>
{(item) => (
<Item textValue={item.name}>
<Text>{item.name}</Text>
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
function DroppableListViewDefaultCopy(props: DndListViewProps) {
let { list } = props;
let { dragAndDropHooks } = useDragAndDrop({
acceptedDragTypes: ['custom-app-type-copy-default'],
getDropOperation: () => 'copy', onInsert: async (e) => {
let {
items,
target
} = e;
// Create random id to allow for multiple copies of the same item
let processedItems = await Promise.all(
items.map(async (item) => (
{
...JSON.parse(
await (item as TextDropItem).getText(
'custom-app-type-copy-default'
)
),
id: Math.random().toString(36).slice(2)
}
))
); if (target.dropPosition === 'before') {
list.insertBefore(target.key, ...processedItems);
} else if (target.dropPosition === 'after') {
list.insertAfter(target.key, ...processedItems);
}
},
onRootDrop: async (e) => {
let {
items
} = e;
// Create random id to allow for multiple copies of the same item
let processedItems = await Promise.all(
items.map(async (item) => (
{
...JSON.parse(
await (item as TextDropItem).getText(
'custom-app-type-copy-default'
)
),
id: Math.random().toString(36).slice(2)
}
))
); list.append(...processedItems);
}
});
return (
<ListView
aria-label="Droppable ListView in default copy operation example"
width="size-3600"
height="size-2400"
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks}
items={list.items}
>
{(item) => (
<Item textValue={item.name}>
<Text>{item.name}</Text>
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
function DragIntoListDefaultCopy() {
let sourceList = useListData({
initialItems: [
{ id: '1', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Photoshop' },
{ id: '2', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe XD' },
{ id: '3', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe InDesign' },
{ id: '4', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe AfterEffects' }
]
});
let targetList = useListData({
initialItems: [
{ id: '5', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Dreamweaver' },
{ id: '6', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Fresco' },
{ id: '7', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Connect' },
{ id: '8', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Lightroom' }
]
});
return (
<Flex wrap gap="size-300">
<DraggableListViewDefaultCopy list={sourceList} />
<DroppableListViewDefaultCopy list={targetList} />
</Flex>
);
}
function DraggableListViewDefaultCopy(
props: DndListViewProps
) {
let { list } = props;
let { dragAndDropHooks } = useDragAndDrop({
getItems: (keys) =>
[...keys].map((key) => {
let item = list.getItem(key);
// Setup the drag types and associated info for each dragged item.
return {
'custom-app-type-copy-default': JSON.stringify(
item
),
'text/plain': item.name
};
}),
onDragEnd: (e) => {
let {
dropOperation,
keys
} = e;
if (dropOperation === 'move') {
list.remove(...keys);
}
}
});
return (
<ListView
aria-label="Draggable ListView in default copy operation example"
selectionMode="multiple"
width="size-3600"
height="size-2400"
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks}
items={list.items}
>
{(item) => (
<Item textValue={item.name}>
<Text>{item.name}</Text>
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
function DroppableListViewDefaultCopy(
props: DndListViewProps
) {
let { list } = props;
let { dragAndDropHooks } = useDragAndDrop({
acceptedDragTypes: ['custom-app-type-copy-default'],
getDropOperation: () => 'copy', onInsert: async (e) => {
let {
items,
target
} = e;
// Create random id to allow for multiple copies of the same item
let processedItems = await Promise.all(
items.map(async (item) => (
{
...JSON.parse(
await (item as TextDropItem).getText(
'custom-app-type-copy-default'
)
),
id: Math.random().toString(36).slice(2)
}
))
); if (target.dropPosition === 'before') {
list.insertBefore(target.key, ...processedItems);
} else if (target.dropPosition === 'after') {
list.insertAfter(target.key, ...processedItems);
}
},
onRootDrop: async (e) => {
let {
items
} = e;
// Create random id to allow for multiple copies of the same item
let processedItems = await Promise.all(
items.map(async (item) => (
{
...JSON.parse(
await (item as TextDropItem).getText(
'custom-app-type-copy-default'
)
),
id: Math.random().toString(36).slice(2)
}
))
); list.append(...processedItems);
}
});
return (
<ListView
aria-label="Droppable ListView in default copy operation example"
width="size-3600"
height="size-2400"
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks}
items={list.items}
>
{(item) => (
<Item textValue={item.name}>
<Text>{item.name}</Text>
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
function DragIntoListDefaultCopy() {
let sourceList = useListData({
initialItems: [
{ id: '1', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Photoshop' },
{ id: '2', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe XD' },
{ id: '3', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe InDesign' },
{ id: '4', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe AfterEffects' }
]
});
let targetList = useListData({
initialItems: [
{ id: '5', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Dreamweaver' },
{ id: '6', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Fresco' },
{ id: '7', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Connect' },
{ id: '8', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Lightroom' }
]
});
return (
<Flex wrap gap="size-300">
<DraggableListViewDefaultCopy list={sourceList} />
<DroppableListViewDefaultCopy list={targetList} />
</Flex>
);
}
function DraggableListViewDefaultCopy(
props: DndListViewProps
) {
let { list } = props;
let {
dragAndDropHooks
} = useDragAndDrop({
getItems: (keys) =>
[...keys].map(
(key) => {
let item = list
.getItem(
key
);
// Setup the drag types and associated info for each dragged item.
return {
'custom-app-type-copy-default':
JSON
.stringify(
item
),
'text/plain':
item.name
};
}
),
onDragEnd: (e) => {
let {
dropOperation,
keys
} = e;
if (
dropOperation ===
'move'
) {
list.remove(
...keys
);
}
}
});
return (
<ListView
aria-label="Draggable ListView in default copy operation example"
selectionMode="multiple"
width="size-3600"
height="size-2400"
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks}
items={list.items}
>
{(item) => (
<Item
textValue={item
.name}
>
<Text>
{item.name}
</Text>
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
function DroppableListViewDefaultCopy(
props: DndListViewProps
) {
let { list } = props;
let {
dragAndDropHooks
} = useDragAndDrop({
acceptedDragTypes: [
'custom-app-type-copy-default'
],
getDropOperation:
() => 'copy', onInsert: async (
e
) => {
let {
items,
target
} = e;
// Create random id to allow for multiple copies of the same item
let processedItems =
await Promise
.all(
items.map(
async (
item
) => (
{
...JSON
.parse(
await (item as TextDropItem)
.getText(
'custom-app-type-copy-default'
)
),
id:
Math
.random()
.toString(
36
).slice(
2
)
}
)
)
); if (
target
.dropPosition ===
'before'
) {
list
.insertBefore(
target.key,
...processedItems
);
} else if (
target
.dropPosition ===
'after'
) {
list.insertAfter(
target.key,
...processedItems
);
}
},
onRootDrop: async (
e
) => {
let {
items
} = e;
// Create random id to allow for multiple copies of the same item
let processedItems =
await Promise
.all(
items.map(
async (
item
) => (
{
...JSON
.parse(
await (item as TextDropItem)
.getText(
'custom-app-type-copy-default'
)
),
id:
Math
.random()
.toString(
36
).slice(
2
)
}
)
)
); list.append(
...processedItems
);
}
});
return (
<ListView
aria-label="Droppable ListView in default copy operation example"
width="size-3600"
height="size-2400"
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks}
items={list.items}
>
{(item) => (
<Item
textValue={item
.name}
>
<Text>
{item.name}
</Text>
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
function DragIntoListDefaultCopy() {
let sourceList =
useListData({
initialItems: [
{
id: '1',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe Photoshop'
},
{
id: '2',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe XD'
},
{
id: '3',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe InDesign'
},
{
id: '4',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe AfterEffects'
}
]
});
let targetList =
useListData({
initialItems: [
{
id: '5',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe Dreamweaver'
},
{
id: '6',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe Fresco'
},
{
id: '7',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe Connect'
},
{
id: '8',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe Lightroom'
}
]
});
return (
<Flex
wrap
gap="size-300"
>
<DraggableListViewDefaultCopy
list={sourceList}
/>
<DroppableListViewDefaultCopy
list={targetList}
/>
</Flex>
);
}
<DragIntoListDefaultCopy /><DragIntoListDefaultCopy /><DragIntoListDefaultCopy />Custom drag previews#
Use the renderPreview prop to provide a custom drag preview. keys and draggedKey are passed to this function, where keys includes all the keys of the items being dragged, and draggedKey is the key of the item the user initiated the drag from.
Show code
import {View} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';
function CustomDragPreviewExample() {
let list = useListData({
initialItems: [
{ id: '1', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Photoshop' },
{ id: '2', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe XD' },
{ id: '3', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe InDesign' },
{ id: '4', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe AfterEffects' }
]
});
let { dragAndDropHooks } = useDragAndDrop({
getItems: (keys) =>
[...keys].map((key) => {
let item = list.getItem(key);
return {
'custom-app-type': JSON.stringify(item),
'text/plain': item.name
};
}),
renderPreview: (keys, draggedKey) => (
<View
backgroundColor="gray-50"
padding="size-100"
borderRadius="medium"
borderWidth="thin"
borderColor="blue-500"
>
<strong>Custom Preview</strong>
<div>Keys: [{[...keys].join(', ')}]</div>
<div>Dragged: {draggedKey}</div>
</View>
) });
return (
<ListView
aria-label="Draggable ListView with custom drag preview"
selectionMode="multiple"
width="size-3600"
height="size-2400"
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks}
items={list.items}
>
{(item) => (
<Item textValue={item.name}>
{item.name}
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
import {View} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';
function CustomDragPreviewExample() {
let list = useListData({
initialItems: [
{ id: '1', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe Photoshop' },
{ id: '2', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe XD' },
{ id: '3', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe InDesign' },
{ id: '4', type: 'file', name: 'Adobe AfterEffects' }
]
});
let { dragAndDropHooks } = useDragAndDrop({
getItems: (keys) =>
[...keys].map((key) => {
let item = list.getItem(key);
return {
'custom-app-type': JSON.stringify(item),
'text/plain': item.name
};
}),
renderPreview: (keys, draggedKey) => (
<View
backgroundColor="gray-50"
padding="size-100"
borderRadius="medium"
borderWidth="thin"
borderColor="blue-500"
>
<strong>Custom Preview</strong>
<div>Keys: [{[...keys].join(', ')}]</div>
<div>Dragged: {draggedKey}</div>
</View>
) });
return (
<ListView
aria-label="Draggable ListView with custom drag preview"
selectionMode="multiple"
width="size-3600"
height="size-2400"
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks}
items={list.items}
>
{(item) => (
<Item textValue={item.name}>
{item.name}
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
import {View} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';
function CustomDragPreviewExample() {
let list = useListData(
{
initialItems: [
{
id: '1',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe Photoshop'
},
{
id: '2',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe XD'
},
{
id: '3',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe InDesign'
},
{
id: '4',
type: 'file',
name:
'Adobe AfterEffects'
}
]
}
);
let {
dragAndDropHooks
} = useDragAndDrop({
getItems: (keys) =>
[...keys].map(
(key) => {
let item = list
.getItem(
key
);
return {
'custom-app-type':
JSON
.stringify(
item
),
'text/plain':
item.name
};
}
),
renderPreview: (
keys,
draggedKey
) => (
<View
backgroundColor="gray-50"
padding="size-100"
borderRadius="medium"
borderWidth="thin"
borderColor="blue-500"
>
<strong>
Custom Preview
</strong>
<div>
Keys: [{[
...keys
].join(', ')}]
</div>
<div>
Dragged:{' '}
{draggedKey}
</div>
</View>
) });
return (
<ListView
aria-label="Draggable ListView with custom drag preview"
selectionMode="multiple"
width="size-3600"
height="size-2400"
dragAndDropHooks={dragAndDropHooks}
items={list.items}
>
{(item) => (
<Item
textValue={item
.name}
>
{item.name}
</Item>
)}
</ListView>
);
}
<CustomDragPreviewExample /><CustomDragPreviewExample /><CustomDragPreviewExample />Props#
| Name | Type | Default | Description |
children | CollectionChildren<T> | — | The contents of the collection. |
density | 'compact'
| 'regular'
| 'spacious' | 'regular' | Sets the amount of vertical padding within each cell. |
isQuiet | boolean | — | Whether the ListView should be displayed with a quiet style. |
loadingState | LoadingState | — | The current loading state of the ListView. Determines whether or not the progress circle should be shown. |
overflowMode | 'truncate' | 'wrap' | 'truncate' | Sets the text behavior for the row contents. |
renderEmptyState | () => JSX.Element | — | Sets what the ListView should render when there is no content to display. |
dragAndDropHooks | DragAndDropHooks['dragAndDropHooks'] | — | The drag and drop hooks returned by useDragAndDrop used to enable drag and drop behavior for the ListView. |
disabledBehavior | DisabledBehavior | — | Whether disabledKeys applies to all interactions, or only selection. |
items | Iterable<T> | — | Item objects in the collection. |
disabledKeys | Iterable<Key> | — | The item keys that are disabled. These items cannot be selected, focused, or otherwise interacted with. |
selectionMode | SelectionMode | — | The type of selection that is allowed in the collection. |
disallowEmptySelection | boolean | — | Whether the collection allows empty selection. |
selectedKeys | 'all' | Iterable<Key> | — | The currently selected keys in the collection (controlled). |
defaultSelectedKeys | 'all' | Iterable<Key> | — | The initial selected keys in the collection (uncontrolled). |
id | string | undefined | — | The element's unique identifier. See MDN. |
selectionStyle | 'checkbox' | 'highlight' | — | How selection should be displayed. |
Events
| Name | Type | Description |
onAction | (
(key: Key
)) => void | Handler that is called when a user performs an action on an item. The exact user event depends on
the collection's |
onSelectionChange | (
(keys: Selection
)) => void | Handler that is called when the selection changes. |
onLoadMore | () => any | Handler that is called when more items should be loaded, e.g. while scrolling near the bottom. |
Layout
| Name | Type | Description |
flex | Responsive<string
| number
| boolean> | When used in a flex layout, specifies how the element will grow or shrink to fit the space available. See MDN. |
flexGrow | Responsive<number> | When used in a flex layout, specifies how the element will grow to fit the space available. See MDN. |
flexShrink | Responsive<number> | When used in a flex layout, specifies how the element will shrink to fit the space available. See MDN. |
flexBasis | Responsive<number | string> | When used in a flex layout, specifies the initial main size of the element. See MDN. |
alignSelf | Responsive<'auto'
| 'normal'
| 'start'
| 'end'
| 'center'
| 'flex-start'
| 'flex-end'
| 'self-start'
| 'self-end'
| 'stretch'> | Overrides the alignItems property of a flex or grid container. See MDN. |
justifySelf | Responsive<'auto'
| 'normal'
| 'start'
| 'end'
| 'flex-start'
| 'flex-end'
| 'self-start'
| 'self-end'
| 'center'
| 'left'
| 'right'
| 'stretch'> | Specifies how the element is justified inside a flex or grid container. See MDN. |
order | Responsive<number> | The layout order for the element within a flex or grid container. See MDN. |
gridArea | Responsive<string> | When used in a grid layout, specifies the named grid area that the element should be placed in within the grid. See MDN. |
gridColumn | Responsive<string> | When used in a grid layout, specifies the column the element should be placed in within the grid. See MDN. |
gridRow | Responsive<string> | When used in a grid layout, specifies the row the element should be placed in within the grid. See MDN. |
gridColumnStart | Responsive<string> | When used in a grid layout, specifies the starting column to span within the grid. See MDN. |
gridColumnEnd | Responsive<string> | When used in a grid layout, specifies the ending column to span within the grid. See MDN. |
gridRowStart | Responsive<string> | When used in a grid layout, specifies the starting row to span within the grid. See MDN. |
gridRowEnd | Responsive<string> | When used in a grid layout, specifies the ending row to span within the grid. See MDN. |
Spacing
| Name | Type | Description |
margin | Responsive<DimensionValue> | The margin for all four sides of the element. See MDN. |
marginTop | Responsive<DimensionValue> | The margin for the top side of the element. See MDN. |
marginBottom | Responsive<DimensionValue> | The margin for the bottom side of the element. See MDN. |
marginStart | Responsive<DimensionValue> | The margin for the logical start side of the element, depending on layout direction. See MDN. |
marginEnd | Responsive<DimensionValue> | The margin for the logical end side of an element, depending on layout direction. See MDN. |
marginX | Responsive<DimensionValue> | The margin for both the left and right sides of the element. See MDN. |
marginY | Responsive<DimensionValue> | The margin for both the top and bottom sides of the element. See MDN. |
Sizing
| Name | Type | Description |
width | Responsive<DimensionValue> | The width of the element. See MDN. |
minWidth | Responsive<DimensionValue> | The minimum width of the element. See MDN. |
maxWidth | Responsive<DimensionValue> | The maximum width of the element. See MDN. |
height | Responsive<DimensionValue> | The height of the element. See MDN. |
minHeight | Responsive<DimensionValue> | The minimum height of the element. See MDN. |
maxHeight | Responsive<DimensionValue> | The maximum height of the element. See MDN. |
Positioning
| Name | Type | Description |
position | Responsive<'static'
| 'relative'
| 'absolute'
| 'fixed'
| 'sticky'> | Specifies how the element is positioned. See MDN. |
top | Responsive<DimensionValue> | The top position for the element. See MDN. |
bottom | Responsive<DimensionValue> | The bottom position for the element. See MDN. |
left | Responsive<DimensionValue> | The left position for the element. See MDN. Consider using start instead for RTL support. |
right | Responsive<DimensionValue> | The right position for the element. See MDN. Consider using start instead for RTL support. |
start | Responsive<DimensionValue> | The logical start position for the element, depending on layout direction. See MDN. |
end | Responsive<DimensionValue> | The logical end position for the element, depending on layout direction. See MDN. |
zIndex | Responsive<number> | The stacking order for the element. See MDN. |
isHidden | Responsive<boolean> | Hides the element. |
Accessibility
| Name | Type | Description |
aria-label | string | Defines a string value that labels the current element. |
aria-labelledby | string | Identifies the element (or elements) that labels the current element. |
aria-describedby | string | Identifies the element (or elements) that describes the object. |
aria-details | string | Identifies the element (or elements) that provide a detailed, extended description for the object. |
Advanced
| Name | Type | Description |
UNSAFE_className | string | Sets the CSS className for the element. Only use as a last resort. Use style props instead. |
UNSAFE_style | CSSProperties | Sets inline style for the element. Only use as a last resort. Use style props instead. |
Visual options#
Quiet#
function ListExample(props) {
return (
<ListView
selectionMode="multiple"
aria-label="Quiet ListView example"
width="size-3000"
{...props}
>
<Item>Adobe AfterEffects</Item>
<Item>Adobe Dreamweaver</Item>
<Item>Adobe Acrobat</Item>
</ListView>
);
}
<ListExample isQuiet />function ListExample(props) {
return (
<ListView
selectionMode="multiple"
aria-label="Quiet ListView example"
width="size-3000"
{...props}
>
<Item>Adobe AfterEffects</Item>
<Item>Adobe Dreamweaver</Item>
<Item>Adobe Acrobat</Item>
</ListView>
);
}
<ListExample isQuiet />function ListExample(
props
) {
return (
<ListView
selectionMode="multiple"
aria-label="Quiet ListView example"
width="size-3000"
{...props}
>
<Item>
Adobe
AfterEffects
</Item>
<Item>
Adobe Dreamweaver
</Item>
<Item>
Adobe Acrobat
</Item>
</ListView>
);
}
<ListExample isQuiet />Density#
The amount of vertical padding that each row contains can be modified by providing the density prop.
<Flex wrap gap="size-300">
<ListExample density="compact" aria-label="Compact ListView example" />
<ListExample density="spacious" aria-label="Spacious ListView example" />
</Flex><Flex wrap gap="size-300">
<ListExample
density="compact"
aria-label="Compact ListView example"
/>
<ListExample
density="spacious"
aria-label="Spacious ListView example"
/>
</Flex><Flex
wrap
gap="size-300"
>
<ListExample
density="compact"
aria-label="Compact ListView example"
/>
<ListExample
density="spacious"
aria-label="Spacious ListView example"
/>
</Flex>Overflow mode#
By default, text content that overflows its row will be truncated. You can have it wrap instead by passing overflowMode="wrap"
to the ListView.
<ListExample
overflowMode="wrap"
aria-label="Text wrapping ListView example"
width="size-2000"
/><ListExample
overflowMode="wrap"
aria-label="Text wrapping ListView example"
width="size-2000"
/><ListExample
overflowMode="wrap"
aria-label="Text wrapping ListView example"
width="size-2000"
/>Empty state#
Use the renderEmptyState prop to customize what the ListView will display if there are no rows provided.
import {Content, Heading, IllustratedMessage} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';
import NotFound from '@spectrum-icons/illustrations/NotFound';
function renderEmptyState() {
return (
<IllustratedMessage>
<NotFound />
<Heading>No results</Heading>
<Content>No results found</Content>
</IllustratedMessage>
);
}
<ListView
selectionMode="multiple"
aria-label="Example ListView for empty state"
maxWidth="size-6000"
height="size-3000"
renderEmptyState={renderEmptyState}
>
{[]}
</ListView>import {
Content,
Heading,
IllustratedMessage
} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';
import NotFound from '@spectrum-icons/illustrations/NotFound';
function renderEmptyState() {
return (
<IllustratedMessage>
<NotFound />
<Heading>No results</Heading>
<Content>No results found</Content>
</IllustratedMessage>
);
}
<ListView
selectionMode="multiple"
aria-label="Example ListView for empty state"
maxWidth="size-6000"
height="size-3000"
renderEmptyState={renderEmptyState}
>
{[]}
</ListView>import {
Content,
Heading,
IllustratedMessage
} from '@adobe/react-spectrum';
import NotFound from '@spectrum-icons/illustrations/NotFound';
function renderEmptyState() {
return (
<IllustratedMessage>
<NotFound />
<Heading>
No results
</Heading>
<Content>
No results found
</Content>
</IllustratedMessage>
);
}
<ListView
selectionMode="multiple"
aria-label="Example ListView for empty state"
maxWidth="size-6000"
height="size-3000"
renderEmptyState={renderEmptyState}
>
{[]}
</ListView>Testing#
The ListView features automatic virtualization and may need specific mocks in a test environment to enable said virtualization properly. It also features long press interactions on its rows depending on the row actions provided and if user is interacting with the list on a touch device. Please see the following sections in the testing docs for more information on how to handle these behaviors in your test suite.
Please also refer to React Spectrum's test suite if you find that the above isn't sufficient when resolving issues in your own test cases.